buoyant

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/ˈbɔɪ.ənt/
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Able to float or resist sinking, persistently cheerful and resilient, or tending to rise and perform strongly — all three senses sharing the core image of rising rather than sinking.

Examples

  • Consumer confidence kept retail sales buoyant through the quarter.
  • The ship's hull was designed to be highly buoyant.
  • Demand for luxury goods remained buoyant in Asia.
  • A buoyant laugh echoed through the room.
  • His buoyant personality lifted everyone's mood.

Similar words

ebullient
lively
strong
thriving
light
floating
resilient
upbeat
unsinkable
lighthearted

Meanings

Tending to float

adjective
science
neutral
Able to float in a liquid or rise in a gas; possessing or providing the upward force that keeps an object from sinking.

Examples

  • The life jacket kept her buoyant in the rough sea.
  • Helium is a buoyant gas that lifts balloons upward.
  • The ship's hull was designed to be highly buoyant.
  • They tested whether the material would stay buoyant after 24 hours in water.
  • A body submerged in water experiences a buoyant force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

Similar words

Cheerful and resilient

adjective
everyday
neutral
Maintaining a lively, cheerful, and optimistic manner, especially in difficult circumstances.

Examples

  • She remained buoyant throughout the entire ordeal.
  • His buoyant personality lifted everyone's mood.
  • Even after the loss, the team stayed buoyant and hopeful.
  • A buoyant laugh echoed through the room.
  • They gave a buoyant performance despite the criticism.

Similar words

Rising or performing well

adjective
business
technical
Tending to rise or maintain high levels, used of markets, economies, or prices that show upward momentum.

Examples

  • The housing market has remained buoyant despite rising interest rates.
  • Consumer confidence kept retail sales buoyant through the quarter.
  • A buoyant job market has helped push wages higher.
  • Demand for luxury goods remained buoyant in Asia.
  • Analysts expect buoyant conditions to continue into next year.

Similar words

Etymology

From Spanish boyar ('to float'), from boya ('buoy'), which came into English via French in the late 16th century (first recorded c. 1578). The figurative sense of resilient cheerfulness emerged in the early 19th century, extending the image of floating on difficulties rather than being pulled down by them.

FAQ

What does buoyant mean?

Buoyant has three main meanings: physically, able to float or resist sinking; emotionally, cheerful and resilient, especially in adversity; and economically, tending to rise or perform well, as in 'a buoyant market'.

What is the difference between buoyant and cheerful?

Cheerful means simply in good spirits. Buoyant implies an energetic, resilient kind of cheerfulness that bounces back from setbacks, like an object rising to the surface. It is also slightly more formal.

What does buoyant market mean?

A buoyant market is one that is performing strongly and showing upward momentum in prices or activity. It implies sustained strength, not just a brief spike.

What is the correct spelling: buoyant or bouyant?

The correct spelling is buoyant (b-u-o-y-a-n-t). The misspelling bouyant is very common but wrong.

What is the noun form of buoyant?

The noun form is buoyancy, used both literally (the buoyancy of the life jacket) and figuratively (the buoyancy of consumer sentiment).

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