monger

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/ˈmʌŋɡər/
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A word for a dealer in particular goods, and in compounds for someone who spreads fear, rumors, war, hate, or similar harmful things.

Examples

  • The campaign accused its rivals of being hatemongers.
  • A fishmonger sells fresh fish and seafood.
  • The old word monger appears in names of trades.
  • The market had a cheesemonger and a fishmonger.
  • An ironmonger once sold iron goods and hardware.

Similar words

vendor
merchant
trader
propagandist
dealer
peddler
promoter
alarmist
agitator
spreader

Meanings

Dealer or seller

noun
business
formal
A person who sells or deals in a particular kind of goods, most often in older or compound words such as fishmonger.

Usage

Use monger by itself rarely. In modern English it is most common in compounds such as fishmonger, cheesemonger, and ironmonger.

Examples

  • A fishmonger sells fresh fish and seafood.
  • The old word monger appears in names of trades.
  • An ironmonger once sold iron goods and hardware.
  • The market had a cheesemonger and a fishmonger.
  • The suffix monger can still mean a dealer or seller.

Common mistakes

In the trade sense, monger is usually part of a compound. By itself, it sounds old-fashioned.
IncorrectCorrect
He is a fishmonger of shoes. He is a fishmonger.
Monger always means monster. Monger means dealer or seller, or someone who spreads something harmful.
A cheesemonger sells fear. A cheesemonger sells cheese.
The monger fishes sold me. The fishmonger sold me fish.

Similar words

Spreader of harmful things

noun
political
formal
A person who deliberately spreads fear, rumors, hate, war, or other harmful ideas, usually in a negative compound word.

Usage

Use -monger compounds carefully because they are usually critical or accusatory. Fearmonger, rumor-monger, and warmonger sound strong.

Examples

  • The article called him a fearmonger.
  • No one wanted another rumormonger spreading panic.
  • A warmonger profits from conflict and fear.
  • She rejected the label scandalmonger.
  • The campaign accused its rivals of being hatemongers.

Common mistakes

In negative compounds, monger is not about selling physical goods. It means spreading or promoting something harmful.
IncorrectCorrect
A fearmonger sells fish. A fearmonger spreads fear.
She is monger of rumors. She is a rumor-monger.
Warmonger is a compliment. Warmonger is usually a criticism.
He mongered in kindness. He mongered rumors.

Similar words

Usage

In modern English, use it mainly as part of a compound. Standalone monger sounds old-fashioned or literary.

Common mistakes

Monger does not mean monster. Depending on the compound, it means a dealer or someone who spreads something harmful.

Etymology

From Old English mangere, a trader or merchant, connected with trade. Later it became part of compound trade names and negative words such as warmonger.

FAQ

What does monger mean?

It means a dealer in a particular good, or someone who spreads something harmful in compounds like fearmonger.

Is monger common by itself?

Not very. It is more common in compounds such as fishmonger, cheesemonger, fearmonger, and warmonger.

What does fishmonger mean?

A fishmonger is a person or business that sells fish and seafood.

What does fearmonger mean?

A fearmonger is someone who spreads fear or panic.

Is warmonger negative?

Yes. Warmonger is usually a criticism of someone seen as promoting war.

Is monger the same as monster?

No. Monger is about dealing or spreading. Monster means a frightening creature or cruel person.

How do you use monger in a sentence?

For example: The article called him a fearmonger.

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