abstruse

/æbˈstrus/
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Hard to understand because the ideas are complex or unfamiliar.

Examples

  • His answer sounded abstruse rather than precise.
  • Do the instructions have to be so abstruse?
  • The professor made even the most abstruse ideas approachable.
  • The report buried a simple issue under abstruse terminology.
  • Her abstruse theory took an hour to explain.

Similar words

arcane
opaque
impenetrable
obscure
esoteric
recondite

Meanings

Difficult to grasp

adjective
ideas
formal
Hard to understand, especially because the subject or explanation is highly complex.

Examples

  • The report buried a simple issue under abstruse terminology.
  • Her abstruse theory took an hour to explain.
  • Do the instructions have to be so abstruse?
  • The professor made even the most abstruse ideas approachable.
  • His answer sounded abstruse rather than precise.

Similar words

Etymology

From Latin abstrusus, meaning concealed or hidden away.

FAQ

What does abstruse mean?

Abstruse describes something hard to understand because it is complex or obscure.

When is abstruse used?

It often describes theories, arguments, technical writing, or explanations.

How does abstruse differ from obscure?

Obscure can mean little known or unclear. Abstruse stresses difficulty in understanding complex ideas.

How is abstruse used in a sentence?

The manual used such abstruse language that the team asked for a simpler version.

Is abstruse formal?

Yes. It is a formal adjective and can imply that an explanation is needlessly difficult.

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