colloquial

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/kəˈloʊkwiəl/
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Informal, conversational wording or style, especially the kind suited to speech and relaxed contexts rather than formal writing.

Examples

  • Readers liked the column's colloquial style.
  • Her speech had a warm, colloquial rhythm.
  • The translator kept the dialogue colloquial without adding slang.
  • The essay was clear, but the teacher marked several colloquial phrases.
  • Legal documents usually avoid colloquial language.

Similar words

everyday
informal
familiar
conversational
vernacular
casual

Meanings

Informal conversational language

adjective
language
neutral
Used of words, expressions, or style that sound natural in ordinary conversation rather than formal writing.

Examples

  • Her speech had a warm, colloquial rhythm.
  • The essay was clear, but the teacher marked several colloquial phrases.
  • Legal documents usually avoid colloquial language.
  • The translator kept the dialogue colloquial without adding slang.
  • Readers liked the column's colloquial style.
  • Colloquial English often sounds relaxed and direct.

Similar words

Etymology

From colloquy or Latin colloquium, "conversation", plus -al. The Latin source joins com-, "together", with loqui, "to speak".

FAQ

What does colloquial mean?

Colloquial describes words, expressions, or style that sound natural in ordinary conversation rather than formal writing.

Is colloquial the same as slang?

No. Colloquial language is informal and conversational, while slang is a narrower kind of informal language often tied to a group or moment.

Can colloquial language be correct?

Yes. Colloquial wording can be completely correct, but it may be too casual for academic, legal, or official writing.

What is the noun form of colloquial?

The usual noun for a colloquial word or phrase is colloquialism. The quality or style can be called colloquiality.

What is the opposite of colloquial?

Common opposites of colloquial include formal, literary, technical, and academic, depending on the context.

How is colloquial pronounced?

Colloquial is pronounced /kəˈloʊkwiəl/.

Where does colloquial come from?

Colloquial comes from words for conversation, especially Latin colloquium, built from elements meaning together and speak.

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