cringe

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/krɪŋ/
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It denotes both the act of recoiling in discomfort or embarrassment and the thing that triggers such a reaction, especially in online contexts.

Examples

  • They cringe in the cold wind.
  • She felt cringe when she tripped on stage.
  • I cringe whenever I hear that song.
  • He cringed when the boss entered the room.
  • We cringe at the bad performance.

Similar words

draw back
self-consciousness
cower
winced
shudder
cringeworthiness
recoil
shrink
awkwardness
flinch

Meanings

A source of embarrassment or awkwardness

noun
online
informal
A person, action, or piece of media that provokes embarrassment or awkwardness, often discussed on the internet.

Examples

  • That meme is pure cringe.
  • I can't watch that cringe any longer.
  • Her jokes are full of cringe.
  • The video sparked a wave of cringe on the forum.
  • She felt cringe when she tripped on stage.

Similar words

Recoil in embarrassment or discomfort

verb
everyday
neutral
To draw back or shrink away because of discomfort, embarrassment, or distaste.

Examples

  • I cringe whenever I hear that song.
  • She cringed at the awkward comment.
  • They cringe in the cold wind.
  • He cringed when the boss entered the room.
  • We cringe at the bad performance.

Similar words

Etymology

From Middle English cringe, derived from Old English cringan “to bend, bow, or crouch”.

FAQ

What does cringe mean as a noun?

Cringe as a noun refers to a person, action, or media that causes embarrassment or awkwardness, especially online.

How is cringe used as a verb?

When used as a verb, cringe describes the act of recoiling or shrinking away from something uncomfortable or distasteful.

Is cringe considered formal or informal?

The noun sense is informal, while the verb sense is neutral and can appear in everyday speech.

Where did the word cringe originate?

It comes from Middle English cringe, which traces back to Old English cringan meaning “to bend or bow”.

Can cringe be used to describe a person?

Yes, you can call a person cringe when they consistently produce embarrassing or awkward behavior.

What are common synonyms for cringe?

Synonyms include embarrassment, awkwardness, discomfort, self‑consciousness, shame, mortification, unease, and cringeworthiness.

What are common antonyms for cringe?

Antonyms are confidence and comfort, which convey the opposite feeling of ease.

How do I avoid using cringe incorrectly?

Make sure to match the form: use cringe as a noun for the source of embarrassment, and add –s, –ed, or appropriate prepositions when using it as a verb.

Why is cringe popular in internet culture?

The term captures the collective reaction to awkward or embarrassing content, making it a handy label for viral moments that make people wince.

Is it correct to say “That’s so cringe” in formal writing?

That phrasing is informal; in formal contexts you would prefer “That is very embarrassing” or “That is quite awkward”.

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