discipline

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/ˈdɪsəplɪn/
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Self-control and training, rule-based correction, an academic field, and the act of training or correcting behavior.

Examples

  • Good discipline in the classroom helps everyone learn.
  • He learned to discipline his anger.
  • Managers should discipline staff fairly and consistently.
  • The project crosses traditional academic disciplines.
  • She had to discipline herself to write every morning.

Similar words

training
supervision
practice
regulation
control
correction
restraint
profession
specialism
field

Meanings

Self-control and training

noun
everyday
neutral
The ability or practice of controlling behavior, effort, and habits so that a goal or standard can be reached.

Usage

Use discipline for steady self-control, structured practice, or training that builds good habits. It is broader than willpower, because it can include routines, rules, and repeated practice.

Examples

  • It takes discipline to save money every month.
  • Daily practice helped him build discipline.
  • She has the discipline to train before work.
  • The course teaches focus, patience, and discipline.
  • Without discipline, talent is often wasted.
  • Meditation gave him a stronger sense of discipline.

Common mistakes

Have discipline to study sounds incomplete. The natural patterns are have the discipline to study and study with discipline.
IncorrectCorrect
She has discipline to train every day She has the discipline to train every day
He studies with a good discipline He studies with discipline
Discipline help me focus Discipline helps me focus

Similar words

Rules and correction

noun
everyday
neutral
A system of rules, control, or correction used to make people behave in an accepted or orderly way.

Usage

Use discipline carefully when it refers to correction. It can mean guidance and rule-setting, not only punishment. Punishment is narrower and usually harsher.

Examples

  • The school has a clear discipline policy.
  • Good discipline in the classroom helps everyone learn.
  • Parents disagreed about the best form of discipline.
  • The coach demanded strict discipline from the team.
  • Military discipline shaped their daily routine.
  • The manager tried to restore discipline after weeks of confusion.

Common mistakes

A discipline can sound wrong when the meaning is general control at school, home, or work. Use it uncountably unless naming a specific method or system.
IncorrectCorrect
The school needs a discipline The school needs discipline
Discipline is same as punishment Discipline is not the same as punishment
The teacher gave discipline to the class The teacher maintained discipline in the class

Similar words

Field of study

noun
technical
neutral
A branch of knowledge, learning, or professional practice, such as history, physics, law, or design.

Usage

Use discipline for an established field with its own methods, standards, and community. In casual speech, subject or field may sound simpler.

Examples

  • Sociology is a social science discipline.
  • The conference brought together scholars from several disciplines.
  • Medicine is both a profession and a scientific discipline.
  • Each discipline has its own research methods.
  • She moved from engineering into the discipline of design.
  • The project crosses traditional academic disciplines.

Common mistakes

Science discipline is possible as a modifier, but scientific discipline or discipline of science is often clearer depending on the meaning.
IncorrectCorrect
History is an academic subject discipline History is an academic discipline
She works in the discipline biology She works in the discipline of biology
Design is a creative disciplined Design is a creative discipline

Similar words

Train or correct behavior

verb
everyday
neutral
To train someone or oneself to behave in a controlled way, or to correct someone for breaking rules.

Usage

Use discipline as a verb for training, setting limits, or correcting behavior. With children or employees, context decides whether it sounds supportive or punitive.

Examples

  • She had to discipline herself to write every morning.
  • The school may discipline students who break the rules.
  • He learned to discipline his anger.
  • The army disciplines recruits through routine and training.
  • Managers should discipline staff fairly and consistently.
  • The practice helped discipline his mind.

Common mistakes

Discipline to yourself uses the wrong reflexive pattern. Use discipline yourself when the person controls their own behavior.
IncorrectCorrect
I need to discipline to myself I need to discipline myself
The coach disciplined them to arrive early The coach disciplined them for arriving late
The company disciplined with the employee The company disciplined the employee

Similar words

Usage

Discipline is a wide word. Check whether the context means self-control, rule enforcement, an academic field, or the verb for training and correcting.

Common mistakes

Discipline is not always punishment. It can mean training, self-control, order, or a field of study. Disciplined is the adjective, and disciplinary usually relates to rules, punishment, or an academic field.

Etymology

From Old French discipline, from Latin disciplina, meaning teaching, learning, training, or instruction, from discipulus, student or learner. The word first centered on learning and training, then broadened to order, correction, self-control, and fields of study.

FAQ

What does discipline mean?

Discipline can mean self-control, training, rule-based correction, or a field of study.

Is discipline the same as punishment?

No. Punishment is only one possible form of correction. Discipline can also mean guidance, training, and self-control.

What is self-discipline?

Self-discipline is the ability to control habits, effort, and behavior in order to reach a goal.

What is an academic discipline?

An academic discipline is a field of study, such as history, physics, law, or sociology.

Can discipline be a verb?

Yes. To discipline someone means to train or correct behavior. To discipline yourself means to control your own behavior.

What is the adjective form of discipline?

The common adjective is disciplined, meaning controlled, trained, or orderly.

What is the difference between discipline and disciplinary?

Discipline is the noun or verb. Disciplinary is an adjective often used for rules, punishment, or academic fields.

Is discipline positive or negative?

It depends on context. Self-control and training are usually positive, while correction can sound stricter.

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