por qué

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why, for what reason
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/poɾ ˈke/
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Asks why something happens, is true, or is being considered, in direct questions and indirect question clauses.

Examples

  • ¿Por qué llegaste tarde?
    Why did you arrive late?
  • Me preguntaron por qué no acepté el trabajo.
    They asked me why I did not accept the job.
  • ¿Por qué no salimos más temprano?
    Why don't we leave earlier?
  • ¿Por qué camino llegamos antes?
    Which route gets us there sooner?
  • No sé por qué cambió de opinión.
    I do not know why he changed his mind.

Similar words

¿por qué causa?
¿por qué motivo?
¿por qué razón?
¿a qué se debe?
¿por cuál razón?
¿cuál es la razón?

Meanings

Ask why

communication
neutral
Used to ask for the reason, cause, or explanation behind an action, fact, decision, route, or possibility.

Examples

  • ¿Por qué llegaste tarde?
    Why did you arrive late?
  • No sé por qué cambió de opinión.
    I do not know why he changed his mind.
  • Me preguntaron por qué no acepté el trabajo.
    They asked me why I did not accept the job.
  • ¿Por qué no salimos más temprano?
    Why don't we leave earlier?
  • Explícame por qué cerraron la estación.
    Explain to me why they closed the station.
  • ¿Por qué camino llegamos antes?
    Which route gets us there sooner?

Similar words

Etymology

FAQ

What does por qué mean?

Por qué means why or for what reason.

When is por qué used?

It is used in direct questions and indirect question clauses, as in No sé por qué.

Is por qué the same as porque?

No. Por qué asks why, while porque gives a reason and means because.

What is porqué?

Porqué is a noun meaning the reason or the cause, as in el porqué.

What is por que without an accent?

Por que appears in other structures, often meaning for which, and is much less common.

Can por qué no make a suggestion?

Yes. ¿Por qué no...? can ask why not or suggest doing something.

Does por qué need the accent?

Yes. The accent on qué marks it as interrogative or exclamative.

Is por qué formal?

Yes. It is normal in both formal and informal Spanish.

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