glean

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/ɡliːn/
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To collect grain or produce left in a field after harvest; by extension, to gather information, insights, or knowledge gradually and patiently from scattered sources.

Examples

  • From scattered diary entries, the biographer gleaned a portrait of a deeply private woman.
  • The right to glean was a lifeline for the rural poor in medieval England.
  • He is gleaning data from dozens of old research papers to build a picture of the period.
  • They gleaned enough evidence to support their theory, though no single source was conclusive.
  • She gleaned valuable insights from hours of interviews with former employees.

Similar words

pick
extract
harvest
gather
pick up
collect
harvest
deduce
infer
collect

Meanings

To gather leftover crops

verb
nature
neutral
To collect grain or other produce left behind in a field after the main harvest; historically, a right of the poor to gather what reapers had missed.

Examples

  • Poor families were permitted by custom to glean the fields once the harvest was complete.
  • She spent the afternoon gleaning barley in the sun, gathering what the reapers had left.
  • Ruth gleaned in the fields of Boaz, picking up grain the harvesters had dropped.
  • The right to glean was a lifeline for the rural poor in medieval England.
  • Foragers and gleaners still follow the plough in some parts of France today.

Similar words

To gather information gradually

verb
everyday
neutral
To gather information, knowledge, or understanding bit by bit from various sources, often through careful observation or research.

Examples

  • She gleaned valuable insights from hours of interviews with former employees.
  • He is gleaning data from dozens of old research papers to build a picture of the period.
  • They gleaned enough evidence to support their theory, though no single source was conclusive.
  • We have gleaned important lessons from past failures that are now shaping our strategy.
  • From scattered diary entries, the biographer gleaned a portrait of a deeply private woman.

Similar words

Etymology

From Old French glener ('to glean, pick up grain'), from Late Latin glennare (to gather grain), probably of Celtic origin — compare Old Irish do·glinn ('he gathers'). The word entered Middle English in the 14th century. The figurative sense of gathering information bit by bit is a natural extension of the agricultural practice of patient, careful collection of what others have left behind.

FAQ

What does glean mean?

Glean has two related senses. Literally, it means to collect grain or produce left in a field after the main harvest. Figuratively, it means to gather information, insights, or knowledge gradually and patiently from various sources.

What is gleaning?

Gleaning is the practice of collecting leftover crops from farmers' fields after they have been commercially harvested. Historically it was a right of the poor in many European societies. Today gleaning organisations collect food that would otherwise go to waste and donate it to food banks.

How do you use glean in a sentence?

Examples: 'She gleaned useful insights from the interviews.' 'They gleaned what they could from the fragments of evidence.' In both cases, the information was gathered carefully and patiently from scattered sources.

What is the difference between glean and gather?

Both mean to collect, but glean specifically implies picking up what others have left behind or piecing together something from scattered, incomplete sources. It carries a connotation of patient, secondary collection. Gather is broader and neutral.

Where does the word glean come from?

Glean comes from Old French glener and Late Latin glennare, probably from a Celtic root meaning to gather. It entered English in the 14th century, first in the literal agricultural sense, and later extended figuratively to the gathering of information.

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Chilly Panther
Jul 15
gleam is the shiny one, glean is the gathering one. One letter, totally different verb, and spellcheck wont catch it
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Sleek Kudu
Jul 8
From what I could glean is a pretty natural phrase, btw. More natural than I was gleaning, to my ear.
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Patient Parrot
Jul 3
The modern farm meaning is very alive in food rescue. Around me, gleaning is the word on volunteer signups when a food bank sends people to pick surplus apples or squash after the grower has already taken the saleable crop. Sometimes it is not even a field, its backyard fruit trees or a community garden with too much produce. So if you see a 'gleaning coordinator' job title, it is usually charity food recovery, not medieval history cosplay.
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Plucky Sandpiper
Jul 7
same, ours calls them gleaners too. I only knew the Ruth meaning before that
1
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Candid Deer
Jul 3
dont use glean for. You search for clues, then glean facts from what you found.
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