もし

moshi
/moɕi/
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Introduces a possible condition or situation.

Examples

  • もし時間があれば、電話してね。
    If you have time, call me.
  • もし雨が降ったら、家にいよう。
    If it rains, let’s stay home.
  • もし私があなたなら、その仕事を受ける。
    If I were you, I would take that job.
  • もし分からなかったら、遠慮なく聞いてください。
    If you do not understand, please feel free to ask.
  • もし電車に遅れたら、連絡します。
    If I miss the train, I’ll let you know.

Similar words

仮に
もしも

Meanings

If

adverb
conversation
neutral
Marks a situation imagined as a condition for what follows.

Examples

  • もし雨が降ったら、家にいよう。
    If it rains, let’s stay home.
  • もし時間があれば、電話してね。
    If you have time, call me.
  • もし電車に遅れたら、連絡します。
    If I miss the train, I’ll let you know.
  • もし私があなたなら、その仕事を受ける。
    If I were you, I would take that job.
  • もし分からなかったら、遠慮なく聞いてください。
    If you do not understand, please feel free to ask.

Similar words

Etymology

FAQ

What does もし mean?

Introduces a possible condition or situation.

How do you read もし?

It is read もし, written moshi.

When would you use もし?

Put it before a conditional clause, often ending in たら or なら; it can be left out without changing the basic grammar.

How is もし different from 万が一?

万が一 suggests a very unlikely or serious possibility; もし is neutral about likelihood.

How does もし change in a sentence?

An invariable adverb, commonly paired with たら or なら.

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