lollygag

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/ˈlɒliɡæɡ/
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To idle or waste time when one should be working, in the main modern sense; historically also meant to flirt or engage in amorous play.

Examples

  • He spent the evening lollygagging with the neighbours' daughter.
  • The young couple was caught lollygagging behind the barn.
  • Soldiers were reprimanded for lollygagging with local women.
  • Don't just stand there lollygagging — help me move this table.
  • He got fired for lollygagging on the job.

Similar words

dally
court
linger
trifle
mosey
idle
dawdle
flirt
canoodle
loiter

Meanings

To dawdle or waste time

verb
everyday
informal
To spend time in a lazy, aimless way, especially when there is work to be done.

Examples

  • Stop lollygagging and finish your homework.
  • They were lollygagging by the lockers instead of going to class.
  • I can't believe you've been lollygagging all morning.
  • He got fired for lollygagging on the job.
  • Don't just stand there lollygagging — help me move this table.

Similar words

To flirt or engage in amorous play

verb
everyday
archaic
An older sense, now largely obsolete, meaning to engage in flirtatious or romantic behaviour. The OED noted in 1949 that 'lollygagging was grandmother's word for love-making'.

Examples

  • The young couple was caught lollygagging behind the barn.
  • He spent the evening lollygagging with the neighbours' daughter.
  • Soldiers were reprimanded for lollygagging with local women.
  • The diary described the two lollygagging in the meadow.
  • Victorian moralists disapproved of lollygagging in public.

Similar words

Etymology

An Americanism first recorded in 1862, of uncertain origin. Possibly from dialectal loll (related to the tongue, idle drooping, or necking) combined with gag. A variant spelling lallygag exists. The word entered English with both the dawdling sense and an amorous sense; the OED noted in 1949 that 'lollygagging was grandmother's word for love-making'. The amorous sense is now obsolete.

FAQ

What does lollygag mean?

Today lollygag means to waste time in a lazy, aimless way, especially when there is work to be done. Historically it also meant to flirt or engage in amorous play.

Where does lollygag come from?

Lollygag is an Americanism first recorded in 1862. Its origin is uncertain, but it may derive from dialectal 'loll' (related to idle drooping or the tongue) combined with 'gag'.

Is lallygag the same as lollygag?

Yes. Lallygag is a variant spelling of lollygag with the same meaning. Lollygag is by far the more common spelling.

Did lollygag ever mean something else?

Yes. In 19th-century American English it also meant to flirt or engage in amorous behaviour. The OED noted in 1949 that 'lollygagging was grandmother's word for love-making'. This sense is now obsolete.

How do you spell the past tense of lollygag?

The past tense is lollygagged, with double-g. The present participle is lollygagging.

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