respite

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/ˈrɛspɪt/
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Temporary relief from strain, a formal delay before something difficult must happen, and the act or care service that grants such relief.

Examples

  • A short walk offered a welcome respite from the argument.
  • The appeal gave the prisoner a brief respite from execution.
  • The court ordered a respite so new evidence could be examined.
  • The governor respited the execution while the appeal was reviewed.
  • The clinic helped them arrange respite care for the weekend.

Similar words

rest
suspension
deferment
extension
substitute
delay
short-term
reprieve
suspend
stay

Meanings

Short relief from strain

noun
wellbeing
neutral
A pause that brings rest or relief from pressure, pain, work, or another difficult demand.

Usage

Use respite when the break matters because it eases something hard, tiring, or painful, not for any ordinary pause in activity.

Examples

  • The cool rain brought a brief respite from the heat.
  • After weeks of pressure, the quiet weekend felt like a real respite.
  • There was no respite from the noise outside the apartment.
  • The volunteers gave the family a few hours of respite.
  • A short walk offered a welcome respite from the argument.
  • The treatment provided only temporary respite from the pain.

Common mistakes

The preposition from is often replaced by of, and the word is sometimes used for a normal long holiday rather than relief from strain.
IncorrectCorrect
She needed a respite of the noise. She needed a respite from the noise.
We had a two-week respite at the beach with no special pressure behind it. We had a two-week holiday at the beach.
The medicine gave respite the pain. The medicine gave respite from the pain.

Similar words

Temporary delay or reprieve

noun
legal
formal
A delay allowed before an obligation, punishment, or other difficult action must be carried out.

Usage

Use respite for a granted delay with real consequence, especially a legal reprieve, a payment delay, or extra time before a hard obligation.

Examples

  • The creditors agreed to a temporary respite while the company found new funding.
  • The appeal gave the prisoner a brief respite from execution.
  • A short respite allowed the negotiators to review the proposal.
  • The deadline was close, but the committee granted no respite.
  • The court ordered a respite so new evidence could be examined.
  • Taxpayers requested a respite from immediate payment after the flood.

Common mistakes

The word is sometimes stretched to any delay, even when no relief, obligation, or reprieve is involved.
IncorrectCorrect
The train arrived after a respite of ten minutes. The train arrived after a delay of ten minutes.
The creditors gave him a respite to repay the debt. The creditors gave him a respite from repaying the debt.
The court made a respite of the sentence. The court granted a respite from the sentence.

Similar words

Grant relief or delay

verb
formal
formal
To give someone temporary relief or to postpone an obligation, punishment, or action.

Usage

Use respite as a transitive verb in formal writing, usually when a court, authority, or decision maker grants relief or postponement.

Examples

  • The governor respited the execution while the appeal was reviewed.
  • The agency respited the payment deadline after the storm.
  • Officials may respite enforcement while the new rules are clarified.
  • The court respited the order for thirty days.
  • The charity respited the caregivers by arranging temporary support.
  • The committee is respiting the requirement until smaller firms can comply.

Common mistakes

The regular forms are respited and respiting, and the verb needs a real object that receives the relief or delay.
IncorrectCorrect
The judge respit the sentence. The judge respited the sentence.
The board respited until Monday. The board respited the deadline until Monday.
The new policy respited because of complaints. The committee respited the new policy because of complaints.

Similar words

Providing temporary care relief

adjective
healthcare
neutral
Providing short-term care so a usual caregiver can rest, attend to other needs, or step away for a while.

Usage

Use respite before care nouns such as care, service, worker, or center when the care is temporary support for the usual caregiver.

Examples

  • The clinic helped them arrange respite care for the weekend.
  • A respite worker visited twice a week so his daughter could rest.
  • The family chose a residential respite service during the surgery.
  • Local charities fund respite programs for exhausted caregivers.
  • The hospice team explained the respite options available nearby.
  • Emergency respite support kept the household stable overnight.

Common mistakes

The adjective is tied to caregiving, so it should not be used for every restful place or relaxing activity.
IncorrectCorrect
We booked a respite hotel for our vacation. We booked a relaxing hotel for our vacation.
The nurse arranged a respite for two hours care. The nurse arranged two hours of respite care.
A respite worker cleaned the office after closing. A relief worker cleaned the office after closing.

Similar words

Usage

Use respite when relief is temporary and meaningful, especially from pain, pressure, caregiving, or a formal obligation.

Common mistakes

Respite of is usually wrong where respite from is needed, and the regular verb forms are respited and respiting.

Etymology

From Middle English respit, from Old French respit and Latin respectus, meaning consideration or a looking back. The delay sense is the oldest, and the relief sense developed soon after.

FAQ

What does respite mean?

Respite means a short period of relief from something difficult, painful, tiring, or demanding.

What does respite from mean?

Respite from names the thing being escaped or eased, as in respite from the heat or respite from caregiving.

Is respite a noun or a verb?

Respite is most often a noun, but it can also be a formal verb meaning to grant relief or delay.

What is respite care?

Respite care is temporary care that lets the usual caregiver rest, handle other duties, or step away for a short time.

What is the past tense of respite?

The past tense is respited, and the present participle is respiting.

What is a synonym for respite?

Common synonyms include relief, break, rest, pause, breather, reprieve, and delay, depending on the sense.

Where does respite come from?

Respite comes through Middle English and Old French from Latin respectus, connected with consideration and looking back.

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