roughhousing

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/ˈrʌfˌhaʊzɪŋ/
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Rough, noisy play such as mock fighting or tumbling, and the present-participle verb for taking part in that play.

Examples

  • A little roughhousing before bedtime made everyone too excited.
  • The siblings are roughhousing on the carpet.
  • The puppies were roughhousing in the yard.
  • He stopped roughhousing when the baby started crying.
  • Their roughhousing sounded worse than it was.

Similar words

romping
play-fighting
romp
horseplay
tumble
play-fight
horse around
rough play
wrestling
tumbling

Meanings

Boisterous physical play

noun
everyday
neutral
Rough, noisy, energetic play such as mock fighting, wrestling, chasing, or tumbling, usually without serious intent to hurt.

Usage

Use roughhousing for the activity itself, especially when the play is physical and rowdy but still meant as play.

Examples

  • The kids spent the afternoon roughhousing in the backyard.
  • A little roughhousing before bedtime made everyone too excited.
  • The teacher stopped the roughhousing when it moved near the stairs.
  • Their roughhousing sounded worse than it was.
  • Safe roughhousing needs clear limits and room to move.

Common mistakes

The noun is often treated as a plural count noun or confused with serious violence.
IncorrectCorrect
The roughhousing were too loud. The roughhousing was too loud.
The fight outside was harmless roughhousing. The fight outside was serious violence.
The roughhousing of the apartment was expensive. The rough renovation of the apartment was expensive.

Similar words

Playing roughly

verb
everyday
neutral
Taking part in rough, boisterous play, or handling someone in a rough but playful way.

Usage

Use roughhousing as the present participle of roughhouse, usually with be: is roughhousing, were roughhousing.

Examples

  • The siblings are roughhousing on the carpet.
  • The puppies were roughhousing in the yard.
  • He stopped roughhousing when the baby started crying.
  • They were roughhousing with their cousins after dinner.
  • The coach told the players to quit roughhousing near the equipment.

Common mistakes

The verb form needs an auxiliary in progressive clauses and should not describe serious assault.
IncorrectCorrect
She roughhousing with her brother now. She is roughhousing with her brother now.
They were roughhousing the victim in the alley. They were attacking the victim in the alley.
He roughhousing yesterday. He roughhoused yesterday.

Similar words

Usage

Use roughhousing when the action is physical and rowdy but still playful. For real aggression, choose words such as fighting, assault, or attacking.

Common mistakes

Using roughhousing for a real fight wrongly makes serious violence sound playful.

Etymology

From roughhouse plus -ing. Roughhouse is an American formation from rough and house, recorded as a noun in the 1880s and as a verb soon after.

FAQ

What does roughhousing mean?

Roughhousing means rough, noisy physical play, such as mock fighting, wrestling, or tumbling.

Is roughhousing the same as fighting?

No. Roughhousing is playful. A real attempt to hurt someone is fighting, assault, or attacking.

Can roughhousing be a noun?

Yes. In The roughhousing got too loud, roughhousing is a noun for the activity.

Can roughhousing be a verb?

Yes. It is the present participle of roughhouse, as in The kids are roughhousing.

Can animals be roughhousing?

Yes. Puppies, kittens, and other animals can be described as roughhousing when they play roughly.

What is the past tense of roughhouse?

The past tense is roughhoused.

Is roughhousing formal?

It is a common everyday word, not a formal legal or medical term.

What are synonyms for roughhousing?

Common synonyms include horseplay, play-fighting, rough play, romping, and tumbling.

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