From Old French ruse ('dodging, trick'), a noun from ruser ('to dodge, drive back, deceive'), probably from Latin recusare ('to refuse, push back, make an objection'), from re- + causare ('to cause, plead'). The earliest English use (c. 1425) was as a hunting term for the dodging movements of a pursued animal. The modern figurative sense of 'a cunning trick' is recorded from the 1620s.
What does ruse mean?
A ruse is a deliberate, clever trick or deception intended to mislead someone and gain an advantage. For example: 'his apparent illness was a ruse to avoid the meeting'.
What is the difference between a ruse and a ploy?
Both mean a deceptive tactic, but a ploy often implies a strategic move in a negotiation or game, while a ruse implies active concealment or disguise. A ruse is generally more elaborate and relies on the other person believing something false.
Can ruse be used as a verb?
No. Ruse is a noun only. Instead of 'he rused them', say 'he used a ruse on them' or 'he tricked them'.
What is the plural of ruse?
The plural is ruses.
What is the origin of the word ruse?
Ruse comes from Old French ruser (to dodge or deceive), possibly from Latin recusare (to push back, refuse). In Middle English it first referred to the evasive movements of a hunted animal, then broadened to any cunning trick by the 1620s.