slumdog

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/ˈslʌmdɒɡ/
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A usually derogatory label for someone from an urban slum, best known through the film title Slumdog Millionaire and the debate around it.

Examples

  • Some reviews discussed whether Slumdog Millionaire turned hardship into entertainment.
  • In the movie title, slumdog combines the idea of a slum resident with an underdog story.
  • Critics argued that slumdog reduced people in Mumbai slums to a demeaning image.
  • Protesters objected to being called slumdogs after the film became famous.
  • The article used slumdog in quotation marks because the label was controversial.

Similar words

shantytown resident
impoverished resident
slum resident
slum dweller

Meanings

Usage

Use slumdog with care, mainly for the word, the film title, or quoted language, and prefer slum resident or slum dweller for neutral description.

Common mistakes

Slumdog is treated as a neutral synonym for poor person, but the word can be offensive and is not a verb or a general rags-to-riches label.

Etymology

A compound of slum and dog, popularized by the 2008 film title Slumdog Millionaire. Director Danny Boyle has described the title as blending a slum background with the underdog idea, though many critics and protesters found the wording demeaning.

FAQ

What does slumdog mean?

Slumdog means a person who lives in an urban slum, especially in Indian contexts, but the label is often demeaning.

Is slumdog offensive?

Slumdog can be offensive because it joins poverty with dog, so neutral writing usually prefers slum resident or slum dweller.

Where did slumdog come from?

Slumdog is formed from slum and dog and became widely known through the 2008 film title Slumdog Millionaire.

Does slumdog only refer to India?

The word is most strongly linked to India and Mumbai through Slumdog Millionaire, but it can be used more broadly for a person from an urban slum.

Can slumdog mean a rich person?

No. The film title combines slumdog with millionaire, but slumdog by itself does not mean a wealthy person.

Can slumdog be used as a verb?

No. Slumdog is a noun, so forms such as slumdogged are not standard.

What is a neutral alternative to slumdog?

Slum resident, slum dweller, or person from a slum are more neutral choices.

What is the plural of slumdog?

The plural is slumdogs, though the plural carries the same risk of sounding demeaning.

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