y'all

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/jɔːl/
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A colloquial contraction of ‘you all’ that serves as a plural second‑person pronoun, with possessive and reflexive variants.

Examples

  • Hey y'all, welcome to the party.
  • I saw y'all at the market yesterday.
  • Can y'all pass the salt?
  • Is this y'all's car parked outside?
  • I hope y'all enjoyed the concert.

Similar words

you all
youse
all of y'all
you guys
you lot
yinz

Meanings

Usage

Use y'all in informal speech to address a group, and choose its possessive forms when indicating ownership.

Common mistakes

Using y'all for a single person drops the plural meaning.

Etymology

From the contraction of you + all, first recorded in the 1820s, likely spread by Scots‑Irish settlers in the American South.

FAQ

What does y'all mean?

y'all is a colloquial second‑person plural pronoun meaning ‘you all’.

When should I use y'all?

Use it in informal contexts when addressing two or more listeners, especially in Southern‑flavored speech.

Is y'all ever correct for a single person?

No, y'all is plural; for a single addressee use you.

How do I form the possessive of y'all?

Add an apostrophe‑s: y'all's (e.g., “Is this y'all's car?”).

What is the reflexive form of y'all?

The reflexive is y'allselves, as in “y'allselves need to study.”

Is y'all appropriate in formal writing?

Generally avoid it in formal prose; reserve it for dialogue, quotations, or informal writing.

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