acrid

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/ˈækrɪd/
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Bitingly unpleasant in smell or taste, and by extension bitterly hostile in tone.

Examples

  • Her acrid reply ended the conversation.
  • He stepped back from the acrid odor of scorched rubber.
  • The memoir is funny, but its view of fame is often acrid.
  • The article took an acrid tone toward the minister.
  • An acrid smell drifted from the burnt wiring.

Similar words

caustic
scathing
pungent
biting
cutting
caustic
harsh
acrimonious
stinging
bitter

Meanings

Sharp and unpleasant to smell or taste

adjective
physical
neutral
Strong, bitter, and biting enough to sting the nose, throat, or tongue.

Examples

  • The acrid smoke made everyone cough.
  • An acrid smell drifted from the burnt wiring.
  • The medicine left an acrid taste on her tongue.
  • Workers wore masks against the acrid chemical fumes.
  • The pan filled the kitchen with acrid steam.
  • He stepped back from the acrid odor of scorched rubber.

Similar words

Bitter and hostile in tone

adjective
communication
neutral
Sharply resentful or cutting, with a bitterness that makes words feel hostile.

Examples

  • Her acrid reply ended the conversation.
  • The debate grew acrid after the accusation.
  • He answered with an acrid laugh.
  • The article took an acrid tone toward the minister.
  • Their emails became more acrid with every reply.
  • The memoir is funny, but its view of fame is often acrid.

Similar words

Etymology

Formed in the early 18th century from Latin acer, acr- meaning 'sharp' or 'pungent', with -id, probably influenced by acid.

FAQ

What does acrid mean?

Acrid means sharply unpleasant and irritating, especially of a smell or taste, and it can also describe bitterly hostile language.

Is acrid usually about smell or taste?

Yes. The most common use is for smoke, fumes, chemicals, burnt food, or anything with a biting smell or bitter taste.

Can acrid describe a tone or remark?

Yes. A remark, review, or argument can be acrid when it feels bitter, cutting, and hostile.

Is acrid the same as acidic?

No. Acidic means sour or chemically acid, while acrid means harsh, biting, and unpleasant.

What are good synonyms for acrid?

For smells and tastes, pungent, biting, and caustic fit well. For tone, acerbic, cutting, and bitter are close.

Where does acrid come from?

It was formed from Latin acer, acr- meaning 'sharp' or 'pungent', with influence from acid.

What is a common mistake with acrid?

Do not use acrid for any strong smell, any sour taste, or any critical comment unless it is unpleasantly sharp or hostile.

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