colloquy

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/ˈkɑːləkwi/
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A formal exchange of words, with specialized uses for classical teaching dialogues and the rare verb meaning to converse formally.

Examples

  • The diplomats held a private colloquy before the vote.
  • The board requested a formal colloquy with community leaders.
  • Their colloquy turned from policy to ethics.
  • The professor assigned a Latin colloquy for next week.
  • They colloquy in a style borrowed from old dialogues.

Similar words

parley
exchange
text
talk
dialogue
dialogue
parley
conversation
dialogue
conference

Meanings

Formal discussion

noun
communication
formal
A serious conversation or exchange, often among scholars, officials, lawyers, or other participants in a formal setting.

Usage

Use colloquy for a formal exchange of views, not for ordinary small talk or a casual chat.

Examples

  • The diplomats held a private colloquy before the vote.
  • A long colloquy between the judge and defendant followed the plea.
  • Scholars gathered for a colloquy on medieval philosophy.
  • The board requested a formal colloquy with community leaders.
  • Their colloquy turned from policy to ethics.

Common mistakes

The word is used for casual talk, or it is confused with colloquial, which describes informal style.
IncorrectCorrect
We had a colloquy about weekend plans. We had a conversation about weekend plans.
The email sounded too colloquy. The email sounded too colloquial.
The judge held a quick chat instead of a plea colloquy. The judge held a plea colloquy.

Similar words

Classical learning dialogue

noun
education
technical
A scripted dialogue used to teach or practise Latin, Ancient Greek, or another classical language.

Usage

Use colloquy for these pedagogical texts when the focus is a set of model dialogues, not a modern lesson plan in general.

Examples

  • The professor assigned a Latin colloquy for next week.
  • Students rehearsed the Greek colloquy before the exam.
  • The manuscript preserves a medieval school colloquy.
  • Her article compares several Renaissance colloquies.
  • The colloquy teaches grammar through everyday scenes.

Common mistakes

Any classroom dialogue is called a colloquy, even when it is not a classical-language teaching text.
IncorrectCorrect
The Spanish textbook includes a colloquy about ordering coffee. The Spanish textbook includes a dialogue about ordering coffee.
The chemistry class studied a colloquy on acids. The chemistry class studied a case study on acids.
She wrote a colloquy for a modern drama class. She wrote a dialogue for a modern drama class.

Similar words

Converse formally

verb
communication
formal
To take part in a formal conversation or exchange of views.

Usage

Use colloquy as a verb only in deliberately formal or historical prose, since converse, discuss, or talk is usually plainer.

Examples

  • The scholars colloquied late into the evening.
  • Delegates colloquied on the terms of the treaty.
  • The essay imagines philosophers colloquying in a garden.
  • They colloquy in a style borrowed from old dialogues.
  • The guests colloquied with the visiting author after dinner.

Common mistakes

The rare verb is forced into ordinary contexts, or it is given the wrong object pattern.
IncorrectCorrect
They colloquied the proposal for ten minutes. They discussed the proposal for ten minutes.
I colloquied with my neighbor about the weather. I talked with my neighbor about the weather.
The panel colloquy about the evidence. The panel colloquied about the evidence.

Similar words

Usage

Use colloquy for formal discussion first, and reserve the classical-text and verb senses for specialist or deliberately elevated contexts.

Common mistakes

Colloquy is confused with colloquial, though colloquy names a conversation while colloquial describes informal conversational language.

Etymology

From Latin colloquium, "conversation" or "conference", formed from com-, "together", and loqui, "to speak".

FAQ

What does colloquy mean?

Colloquy most often means a formal conversation, discussion, or exchange of views.

Is colloquy the same as colloquial?

No. Colloquy is a noun for a conversation, while colloquial is an adjective for informal conversational language.

What is a plea colloquy?

A plea colloquy is a formal exchange in court where a judge checks that a defendant understands a plea and its consequences.

What does colloquy mean in classical studies?

In classical studies, a colloquy is a scripted dialogue used to teach or practise Latin, Ancient Greek, or a related classical language.

Can colloquy be a verb?

Yes, but the verb colloquy is rare and formal. It means to converse or hold a formal discussion.

How is colloquy pronounced?

Colloquy is pronounced /ˈkɑːləkwi/.

Where does colloquy come from?

Colloquy comes from Latin colloquium, built from elements meaning together and speak.

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