contrition

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/kənˈtrɪʃən/
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Deep sorrow for wrongdoing, especially sincere remorse or religious repentance for sin.

Examples

  • The text distinguishes perfect and imperfect contrition.
  • He expressed genuine contrition for the harm he had caused.
  • His contrition was described as sorrow for sin.
  • The apology sounded polished, but it lacked contrition.
  • In confession, contrition is joined with the intention to change.

Similar words

regret
compunction
repentance
remorse
attrition
repentance
penitence
guilt
compunction
remorse

Meanings

Sincere remorse

noun
everyday
formal
A deep and sincere feeling of sorrow, guilt, or remorse for something wrong that one has done.

Examples

  • He expressed genuine contrition for the harm he had caused.
  • The apology sounded polished, but it lacked contrition.
  • Her tears seemed to be a sign of contrition.
  • The judge noted his contrition before sentencing.
  • Public contrition did little to repair the damage.
  • A tone of quiet contrition filled the letter.

Similar words

Religious repentance for sin

noun
technical
formal
In Christian theology, sorrow for sin together with rejection of the sin and a sincere intention to amend one's life.

Examples

  • The prayer is known as an act of contrition.
  • The sermon called for sincere contrition and repentance.
  • In confession, contrition is joined with the intention to change.
  • The text distinguishes perfect and imperfect contrition.
  • His contrition was described as sorrow for sin.
  • Contrition occupies an important place in Christian penitential practice.

Similar words

Etymology

From Middle English contricioun, through Anglo-French from Latin contritio, meaning grief or a wearing down. It comes from conterere, to crush or wear down. The religious sense developed from the image of a hardened heart being crushed into repentance.

FAQ

What does contrition mean?

It means deep and sincere sorrow for wrongdoing. In religion, it often means repentance for sin.

Is contrition the same as remorse?

They are close. Contrition is a formal kind of remorse that stresses sorrowful regret and often a desire to make amends.

Is contrition a religious word?

It can be. It is common in Christian contexts, but it can also describe sincere remorse in legal, public, or personal situations.

What is an act of contrition?

An act of contrition is a prayer or expression of sorrow for sin, often connected with confession or repentance.

How do you use contrition in a sentence?

A natural sentence is She expressed genuine contrition for what she had done.

What are synonyms of contrition?

Synonyms include remorse, repentance, penitence, regret, guilt, and compunction.

What is the opposite of contrition?

Opposites include impenitence, defiance, shamelessness, and remorselessness.

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