fuck

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/fʌk/
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A highly vulgar and flexible word for sexual intercourse, severe harm, a person, a burst of emotion, forceful rejection, or emphatic fixed expressions.

Examples

  • She refused to be treated as merely a fuck.
  • I do not give a fuck what he thinks.
  • Where the fuck did my keys go?
  • Some lucky fuck won the prize twice.
  • The scene depicts a joyless fuck.

Similar words

harm
no way
crap
scumbag
shaft
shit
hell
copulate
damn
screw that

Meanings

Have sexual intercourse

verb
sexuality
slang
To have sexual intercourse with someone.

Usage

Use fuck only when a deliberately blunt or vulgar sexual term suits the relationship and setting. It is much blunter than have sex or sleep with, and rougher than screw or shag. The word itself says nothing about affection or consent.

Examples

  • They first fucked after discussing what they both wanted.
  • The novel says the characters fuck, rather than making love.
  • He crudely claimed that he had fucked her.
  • They could hear another couple fucking in the next room.
  • She told him plainly that she did not want to fuck.

Common mistakes

Do not treat the word as evidence of consent or affection, and do not use it accidentally for ordinary movement.
IncorrectCorrect
They fucked, so both must have consented. The sentence does not establish whether both consented.
I fucked to the office. I went to the office.
He fuck every night. He fucks every night.

Similar words

Harm, ruin, or treat unfairly

verb
conflict
slang
To damage someone or something badly, or to exploit or place someone at a serious disadvantage.

Usage

Use fuck for harm or unfair treatment when anger and extreme informality are intended. It is stronger than harm or ruin, blunter than screw, and less specific than cheat or sabotage.

Examples

  • One bad update could fuck the whole system.
  • The new fee will fuck small businesses.
  • The company fucked its contractors on the final payment.
  • We are fucked if the backup also fails.
  • That injury really fucked his career.

Common mistakes

Bare fuck can express severe harm, while fuck up is a separate phrasal verb.
IncorrectCorrect
I fucked up the engine with a hammer. I fucked the engine with a hammer.
The delay fucked us up on price. The delay fucked us on price.
This will fucks the plan. This will fuck the plan.

Similar words

Sex or a sexual partner

noun
sexuality
slang
An act of sexual intercourse, or a person considered only as a sexual partner.

Usage

As a noun, fuck is much blunter than neutral sex or sexual partner, and can sound objectifying when it refers to a person. Hookup and lay are informal alternatives with different implications.

Examples

  • They wanted a quick fuck, not a relationship.
  • The scene depicts a joyless fuck.
  • He described the encounter as the best fuck of his life.
  • Calling someone a good fuck reduces them to sexual performance.
  • She refused to be treated as merely a fuck.

Common mistakes

The count noun is coarse and a person sense can be dehumanizing.
IncorrectCorrect
They had fuck. They had a fuck.
She is a fuck person. She is a sexual partner.
A fuck always means a relationship. A fuck may describe sex without a relationship.

Similar words

A person described with hostile emphasis

noun
insults
slang
A person referred to contemptuously or with rough emotional emphasis, often after an adjective.

Usage

This noun is much blunter than jerk, roughly comparable to asshole or prick, and less specific than scumbag. An adjective often supplies the exact judgment, as in selfish fuck or lucky fuck.

Examples

  • That selfish fuck took all the credit.
  • Some lucky fuck won the prize twice.
  • The poor fuck had no idea what was coming.
  • Which fuck left this mess here?
  • You arrogant fuck, listen for once.

Common mistakes

The bare noun often sounds unnatural without a modifier, and its force changes with that modifier.
IncorrectCorrect
He is a fuck. He is an arrogant fuck.
That poor fuck is an insult only. Poor fuck can also express rough sympathy.
She called the idea a fuck. She called the person a fuck.

Similar words

Express strong emotion

interjection
emotion
slang
Used as an exclamation of anger, pain, shock, fear, surprise, or excitement.

Usage

Use fuck as an interjection for a sudden, intense reaction. It is much blunter than damn or hell, comparable in force to shit, and unsuitable where strong profanity may offend.

Examples

  • Fuck! I left my passport at home.
  • Fuck, that really hurts.
  • Fuck! Did you see that lightning?
  • Oh, fuck, the door is locked.
  • Fuck, that was an incredible performance.

Common mistakes

The interjection can express positive surprise as well as anger, but it is never neutral politeness.
IncorrectCorrect
Fuck, could you pass the salt? Could you pass the salt?
Fuck always expresses anger. Fuck can also express pain, shock, or excitement.
Fucks! I forgot. Fuck! I forgot.

Similar words

Reject or dismiss forcefully

interjection
conflict
slang
Used with a person, thing, or situation to express contempt, refusal, or a decision to abandon it.

Usage

Expressions such as fuck you, fuck that, and fuck it are much stronger than forget it or no, and more openly hostile than damn it. They may end a relationship or provoke confrontation.

Examples

  • Fuck you, you do not get to speak to me like that.
  • Fuck that, I am not risking my life for a bet.
  • Fuck it, let us start again tomorrow.
  • He looked at the broken printer and said, “Fuck this.”
  • She shouted “Fuck you” and walked out.

Common mistakes

The object matters: fuck you, fuck that, and fuck it perform different acts.
IncorrectCorrect
Fuck you means thank you. Fuck you expresses hostility or rejection.
Fuck that usually accepts a proposal. Fuck that strongly rejects it.
Fuck it always addresses a person. Fuck it dismisses a situation or concern.

Similar words

Add force in fixed expressions

noun
communication
slang
A largely contentless element that adds force in fixed expressions, especially the fuck in questions and a fuck after give.

Usage

Use the fuck to make a question aggressively emphatic and give a fuck to speak bluntly about concern. Both are much stronger than the hell or give a damn, and neither belongs in polite or formal speech.

Examples

  • What the fuck are you doing?
  • Where the fuck did my keys go?
  • I do not give a fuck what he thinks.
  • She finally stopped giving a fuck about gossip.
  • Who the fuck approved this change?

Common mistakes

These are fixed constructions, so articles and word order cannot be freely changed.
IncorrectCorrect
What a fuck are you doing? What the fuck are you doing?
I do not give the fuck. I do not give a fuck.
Where fuck is it? Where the fuck is it?

Similar words

Usage

Treat fuck as strong profanity even where casual groups use it freely. Its grammar and meaning depend heavily on the construction, and its sexual and insulting uses can sound aggressive or dehumanizing.

Common mistakes

Do not assume every occurrence is sexual. Distinguish the bare verb from phrasal verbs such as fuck up and fuck off, and preserve fixed forms such as what the fuck and give a fuck.

Etymology

The origin is uncertain. English evidence appears by the early sixteenth century, with possible earlier examples, and the word is commonly compared with related Germanic words such as Dutch fokken. Claims that it began as an acronym are false.

FAQ

Is fuck always sexual?

No. It also expresses severe harm, insults, emotion, rejection, and emphasis.

How offensive is fuck?

It is strong profanity, although its perceived force varies greatly by speaker, setting, and construction.

What does what the fuck do?

It adds strong, often angry or shocked emphasis to a question.

What does give a fuck mean?

It means to care, usually in a negative or challenging expression.

Is fuck up the same as the bare verb?

No. Fuck up is a phrasal verb meaning to make a serious mistake or damage something, while bare fuck has its own constructions.

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