hurdle

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/ˈhɝː.dəl/
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A light barrier to jump or fence with, and by extension a problem to overcome or the act of jumping over or getting past one.

Examples

  • The runner clipped the final hurdle but stayed on her feet.
  • Small exporters must hurdle complex paperwork before shipping goods.
  • Runners learn to hurdle without slowing down.
  • They hurdled the funding gap with a short-term loan.
  • The team hurdled the legal problem and released the product.

Similar words

leap
impediment
frame
difficulty
fence
clear
get past
barrier
jump
overcome

Meanings

Barrier to jump or block with

noun
sports
neutral
A light frame, fence, or portable barrier, especially one that runners or horses jump over in a race.

Usage

Use hurdle for a physical barrier that can be jumped, moved, or set up as a light fence, with racing as the most common modern context.

Examples

  • The runner clipped the final hurdle but stayed on her feet.
  • Volunteers carried the hurdles to the side of the track.
  • The horse cleared the hurdle cleanly.
  • A broken hurdle delayed the start of the race.
  • The old pen was made from wooden hurdles.
  • Each hurdle had to be set at the correct height before the event.

Common mistakes

The plural agreement is missed, and the word is narrowed to racing when the physical frame can also be a light fence.
IncorrectCorrect
The hurdles was too high for the runners. The hurdles were too high for the runners.
He ran over the hurdle without leaving the ground. He jumped over the hurdle.
Every fence on the farm is a hurdle. A hurdle is a light movable fence or frame.
The race used one hurdle only, so it was the hurdles. The race used several hurdles.

Similar words

Problem to overcome

noun
everyday
neutral
A difficulty or obstacle that must be dealt with before progress can continue.

Usage

Use hurdle when a problem feels like something to get past on the way to a goal, especially in phrases such as clear a hurdle or overcome a hurdle.

Examples

  • Funding was the biggest hurdle for the project.
  • The startup cleared a major regulatory hurdle.
  • Language was an early hurdle when she moved abroad.
  • The team faced several legal hurdles before the launch.
  • Getting approval from the board remained the final hurdle.
  • A high hurdle rate made the investment harder to justify.

Common mistakes

The figurative noun is confused with a physical object, and weak collocations replace standard phrases such as clear or overcome a hurdle.
IncorrectCorrect
The biggest hurdle was standing in the hallway. The biggest obstacle was standing in the hallway.
We solved the hurdle with a new budget. We overcame the hurdle with a new budget.
The deadline was a hurdle rate for the team. The deadline was a hurdle for the team.
There were many hurdle to approval. There were many hurdles to approval.

Similar words

Jump over

verb
physical
neutral
To leap over a hurdle, fence, or other obstacle, especially while running.

Usage

Use hurdle as a transitive verb for jumping over something in one quick movement, with over optional but not always needed.

Examples

  • She hurdled the fence and kept running.
  • The athlete hurdles smoothly when his stride is right.
  • The horse hurdled the barrier without touching it.
  • He hurdled a fallen branch on the trail.
  • Runners learn to hurdle without slowing down.
  • The child hurdled over a puddle for fun.

Common mistakes

The regular past tense is missed, and over is treated as required after the verb.
IncorrectCorrect
She hurdle the low fence yesterday. She hurdled the low fence yesterday.
He hurdled over over the barrier. He hurdled over the barrier.
The athlete hurdled the race. The athlete hurdled the barriers in the race.
They were hurdleing logs in practice. They were hurdling logs in practice.

Similar words

Get past a problem

verb
everyday
neutral
To overcome a difficulty or obstacle and continue toward a goal.

Usage

Use hurdle figuratively when the image of clearing an obstacle is useful, though overcome or surmount is often more natural in formal prose.

Examples

  • The team hurdled the legal problem and released the product.
  • Small exporters must hurdle complex paperwork before shipping goods.
  • The candidate hurdled early doubts and won the nomination.
  • They hurdled the funding gap with a short-term loan.
  • The school hurdled staffing problems before classes began.
  • She hurdles setbacks without losing focus.

Common mistakes

The figurative verb is overused where overcome sounds more natural, and the object must be a real difficulty.
IncorrectCorrect
We hurdled the meeting yesterday. We got through the meeting yesterday.
The company hurdled the regulatory hurdle hurdle. The company cleared the regulatory hurdle.
She hurdled happiness after graduation. She found happiness after graduation.
They hurdle the issue last year. They hurdled the issue last year.

Similar words

Usage

Use hurdle for physical barriers in racing or fencing, and for problems that must be cleared before progress can continue.

Common mistakes

The hurdles was uses the wrong agreement, and the verb is often overused where clear, overcome, or get past would sound more natural.

Etymology

From Old English hyrdel, a frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier, related to hyrd meaning door.

FAQ

What does hurdle mean as a noun?

Hurdle can mean a light barrier or frame, especially one jumped over in a race.

How is hurdle used figuratively?

A hurdle is a difficulty that must be cleared before progress can continue.

What does hurdle mean as a verb?

To hurdle is to jump over a barrier, or figuratively to overcome a problem.

Is hurdles a race?

Yes. The hurdles is a race in which runners jump over a series of hurdles.

What is a hurdle rate?

A hurdle rate is a minimum required return before an investment or project is acceptable.

What is the past tense of hurdle?

The past tense is hurdled, and the present participle is hurdling.

Where does hurdle come from?

Hurdle comes from Old English hyrdel, a woven frame used as a temporary barrier.

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