instance

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/ˈɪnstəns/
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A specific occurrence within a broader pattern, a single running copy of a program in computing, or a formal request — most commonly encountered in 'for instance' and 'in this instance'.

Examples

  • For instance, you could take a different route.
  • She gave an instance of poor customer service.
  • The review was conducted at the instance of the regulator.
  • Each container runs as an isolated instance.
  • The case was brought at the instance of the plaintiff.

Similar words

request
instigation
object
container
episode
illustration
example
situation
occurrence
process

Meanings

A specific occurrence or example

noun
everyday
neutral
A particular case or occurrence of something, used to illustrate, evidence, or refer to something within a broader pattern.

Usage

Use instance when pointing to a single case within a larger pattern or argument. It is slightly more formal than 'example' and suits written and professional contexts. Common in 'for instance' (= for example) and 'in this instance' (= in this case).

Examples

  • She gave an instance of poor customer service.
  • He cited several instances where the policy had failed.
  • This is not an isolated instance, but part of a larger pattern.
  • For instance, you could take a different route.
  • In this instance, I agree with the decision.

Common mistakes

Confusing 'instance' with 'example': both overlap, but instance stresses occurrence, while 'example' stresses illustration. Also, the phrase is 'for instance', not 'for an instance'.
IncorrectCorrect
For an instance, consider the following. For instance, consider the following.
In most instants, the result was the same. In most instances, the result was the same.

Similar words

A running process or copy

noun
technical
technical
In computing, a single running copy of a program, application, or virtual machine, especially one of several that may run simultaneously.

Usage

Use instance freely in software, cloud, and database contexts: 'spin up an instance', 'database instance', 'EC2 instance'. In object-oriented programming, an instance is a single object created from a class.

Examples

  • The software runs multiple instances on the same server.
  • The system detected an unauthorized instance of file access.
  • Each container runs as an isolated instance.
  • You can launch a new cloud instance in seconds.
  • In object-oriented programming, an object is an instance of a class.

Common mistakes

Confusing instance (a running copy) with 'version' (a release of software) or 'process' (a general OS-level task).
IncorrectCorrect
We deployed a new version of the app. We deployed a new instance of the app.
Each instance is a different version of the program. Each instance is a separate copy of the program running simultaneously.

Similar words

A request or instigation

noun
legal
formal
A formal request or prompting by someone, used in the fixed phrase 'at the instance of' meaning at the request or urging of someone.

Usage

This sense appears almost exclusively in the fixed phrase 'at the instance of' in formal, legal, or official writing. It is not common in everyday speech.

Examples

  • The inquiry was opened at the instance of the minister.
  • The case was brought at the instance of the plaintiff.
  • At the instance of the board, the report was revised.
  • The review was conducted at the instance of the regulator.
  • She acted at the instance of her legal counsel.

Common mistakes

Using 'at the instance of' where 'at the request of' would be more natural in everyday writing.
IncorrectCorrect
At the instance of the client, the meeting was moved. At the request of the client, the meeting was moved.
He acted at the instance of his supervisor. He acted at the request of his supervisor.

Similar words

Usage

Instance suits formal and written English. 'For instance' and 'in this instance' are its most natural homes. The computing sense is standard in technical contexts. Avoid 'at the instance of' outside formal or legal writing.

Common mistakes

The phrase is 'for instance', not 'for an instance'. Also, 'instants' (plural of 'instant') is often confused in spelling with 'instances': in most instants should be in most instances.

Etymology

From Old French instance ('urgency, effort'), from Latin instantia ('presence, urgency'), literally 'a standing near', from instare ('to stand upon, press upon'), combining in- and stare ('to stand'). First recorded in English around 1340. The logical sense of 'a particular case or example' developed in the early 15th century via Medieval Latin translation of Greek enstasis. The phrase 'for instance' appeared in the 1650s.

FAQ

What does instance mean?

Instance most commonly means a specific occurrence or case of something, as in 'for instance' or 'in this instance'. In computing it means a single running copy of a program or object.

What is the difference between instance and example?

Both refer to a specific case, but instance stresses that it is one occurrence within a pattern, while example stresses that it illustrates or clarifies a point.

What does 'for instance' mean?

'For instance' means 'for example'. It introduces a specific case that illustrates a general statement. First recorded in this sense in the 1650s.

What does instance mean in computing?

In computing, an instance is a single running copy of a program, application, or object. In object-oriented programming, an instance is one object created from a class.

What is the origin of the word instance?

Instance comes from Latin instantia, meaning 'a standing near' or 'urgency', from instare ('to stand upon'). It entered English via Old French around 1340.

Comments & contributions

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Hidden Shrew
3 days ago
this word is one of those where the plural does most of the work, instances sounds much more natural than instance in casual complaints
0
Reply
Perky Gull
Jul 11
court of first instance tripped me up in a news article once. It is the trial level, not a first example of a court
1
Reply
Solar Chipmunk
Jul 10
in Spanish I usually translate it as caso, not instancia. instancia exists but it goes legal/admin so it can betray you
1
Reply
Lofty Jay
Jul 8
the legal at the instance of always sounds like a typo until you know it means at someones request
2
Reply
Windy Pika
Jul 5
I used to write for an instance in essays because the article felt missing somehow. teacher circled it every time lol
1
Reply
Curious Egret
Jul 3
for example and for instance are basically twins, but for example feels more default to my ear. I wouldnt edit someone just for using instance though
3
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Contribution
Sturdy Wombat
Jul 1
In computer vision, instance segmentation is a separate use: it is not just finding all the pixels that are car, it tries to split car 1 from car 2 from car 3. That word instance is doing real work there
7
Reply
Nimble Bee
Jul 3
same idea in labelling datasets, two touching apples still need two masks
1
Contribution
Maple Hawk
Jun 20
british admin emails love in the first instance. it just means try this first, like contact payroll in the first instance. Sounds very office/council to me, not normal pub chat
14
Reply
Minty Panda
Jun 21
Yep, university forms too. I see it constantly on accommodation pages
2
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