今日

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today, this day, nowadays, modern times, the present day
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/kjoː/
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Refers to the current day or date, and in formal contexts, can denote the present age or modern times.

Examples

  • 今日の夕食は何ですか。
    What is for dinner today?
  • 今日は雨です。
    It is rainy today.
  • 今日のニュースを見ましたか。
    Did you watch today's news?
  • 私は今日学校へ行きません。
    I am not going to school today.
  • 今日の科学技術は進歩している。
    Modern science and technology are advancing.

Similar words

当世
当日中
現世
近代
現代
この日
本日中
本日
最近

Meanings

This day

noun
everyday
neutral
Refers to the present day or the day on which the speaker is currently present or the event is occurring.

Usage

Use 今日 to refer to the current date or time frame in everyday conversation.

Examples

  • 今日は雨です。
    It is rainy today.
  • 今日の夕食は何ですか。
    What is for dinner today?
  • 私は今日学校へ行きません。
    I am not going to school today.
  • 今日はとても暑いですね。
    It is very hot today, isn't it?
  • 今日のニュースを見ましたか。
    Did you watch today's news?

Common mistakes

Errors often involve confusing the word with yesterday or tomorrow, or using incorrect particles.
IncorrectCorrect
今日は昨日です。 今日は今日です。
今日に会いましょう。 今日、会いましょう。
今日の明日は何日ですか。 明日は何日ですか。
今日は雨が降るでした。 今日は雨が降りました。

Similar words

Modern times

noun
time
formal
Used in formal contexts to refer to the present age, the current period of time, or modern times.

Usage

Use 今日 (read as konnichi) in formal or written contexts to refer to the modern era.

Examples

  • 今日の科学技術は進歩している。
    Modern science and technology are advancing.
  • 今日の社会問題について話し合う。
    Discussing present-day social issues.
  • 今日の若者はスマートフォンを使う。
    Today's youth use smartphones.
  • 今日の世界情勢は複雑だ。
    The current world situation is complex.
  • 今日の教育には新しい方法が必要だ。
    Modern education needs new methods.

Common mistakes

Mistakes often involve using the wrong reading for the context or confusing it with the casual 'today'.
IncorrectCorrect
今日(きょう)の世界は広い。 今日(こんにち)の世界は広い。
今日(こんにち)は雨だ。 今日(きょう)は雨だ。
今日(きょう)の文明は発達した。 今日(こんにち)の文明は発達した。
今日(こんにち)は学校へ行く。 今日(きょう)は学校へ行く。

Similar words

Usage

Choose the reading kyō for everyday 'today' and konnichi for formal 'modern times'.

Common mistakes

The reading konnichi is often mistaken for the casual 'today', but it is primarily used in formal contexts like 'modern times' or the greeting konnichiwa.

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 今日 (kim nyit).

FAQ

What does 今日 mean?

今日 means "today" or "this day" when read as kyō, and "modern times" or "nowadays" when read as konnichi.

How do you pronounce 今日?

The most common pronunciation is kyō, but in formal contexts, it is read as konnichi.

What is the difference between 今日 and 本日?

今日 is the standard word for today, while 本日 is more formal and often used in business or written announcements.

How do you write 今日 in a sentence?

You can use it as a subject or time marker, for example: 今日は雨です (It is rainy today).

Is 今日 used in greetings?

Yes, the greeting konnichiwa (hello) derives from 今日は (literally "as for today"), though it is written in hiragana.

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