Use the phrase in polite contexts to convey inability to speak Japanese, and choose a question form when you need to ask about someone else's ability.
Use the phrase in polite contexts to convey inability to speak Japanese, and choose a question form when you need to ask about someone else's ability.
Dropping the polite ending and saying 日本語が話せない in formal settings is a common mistake.
From Japanese 日本語 ‘Japanese language’ + が particle + 話せません, the negative potential form of 話す ‘to speak’.
What does 日本語が話せません mean?
日本語が話せません means “I cannot speak Japanese.”
How do you pronounce 日本語が話せません?
It is pronounced nihongo ga hanasemasen.
When should I use 日本語が話せません?
Use it in polite conversation to tell someone you lack speaking ability, such as when meeting people or asking for help.
Is 日本語が話せません polite or informal?
It is a polite expression suitable for formal situations.
Can I use 日本語が話せません to ask if someone else can speak Japanese?
No, for a question you would say 日本語が話せますか.