lore

en
en
Change language
Translating...
Find language
বাংলা
Bengali
Português
Portuguese
Français
French
Español
Spanish
Deutsch
German
/lɔːr/
Add to My Dictionary
In My Dictionary
+1
A body of traditional knowledge, stories, and cultural information that is passed down through generations, often used to describe the background details of fictional worlds.

Examples

  • The game's lore explains why the kingdom fell.
  • The term lore fell out of use after the Renaissance.
  • Scholars of the era valued lore above poetry.
  • Ancient lore tells of a great flood.
  • The comic's lore includes detailed family trees.

Similar words

scholarship
backstory
legend
history
heritage
tradition
mythology
mythos
teaching
education

Meanings

Traditional knowledge and stories

noun
culture
neutral
A body of knowledge, traditions, and stories that are passed down within a culture or community.

Usage

Use lore for the collective myths, legends, and cultural knowledge of a group.

Examples

  • The village elders preserve the lore of their ancestors.
  • She studied the lore of herbal medicine.
  • Ancient lore tells of a great flood.
  • The book collects the lore of Celtic myths.
  • His knowledge of maritime lore impressed the crew.

Common mistakes

The term is often misapplied to any kind of information.
IncorrectCorrect
The lore of the project is its timeline. The background story of the project is its timeline.
She lored the recipe to her friends. She shared the recipe with her friends.
He has a lot of lore about cars. He has a lot of knowledge about cars.

Similar words

Background information in fiction

noun
entertainment
neutral
The details and history that give depth to a fictional world or narrative.

Usage

Use lore for the backstory and world‑building details of a story or game.

Examples

  • The game's lore explains why the kingdom fell.
  • Fans discuss the lore of the series on forums.
  • The author expanded the lore in the sequel.
  • Understanding the lore helps players solve puzzles.
  • The comic's lore includes detailed family trees.

Common mistakes

People often treat any detail as lore, even when it is not part of the narrative background.
IncorrectCorrect
The lore of the character is his salary. The character's salary is part of his background, not the lore.
I read the lore in the newspaper. I read the article in the newspaper.
The game's lore is just the graphics. The game's graphics are separate from its lore.

Similar words

Obsolete sense of teaching

noun
historical
archaic
An old term for learning or doctrine, now rarely used.

Usage

Do not use lore for modern teaching; prefer 'learning' or 'education'.

Examples

  • In medieval texts, lore referred to formal instruction.
  • The monk wrote a lore on moral philosophy.
  • Old manuscripts describe lore as the art of teaching.
  • Scholars of the era valued lore above poetry.
  • The term lore fell out of use after the Renaissance.

Common mistakes

The obsolete sense is sometimes confused with the modern one.
IncorrectCorrect
Modern teachers use lore to plan lessons. Modern teachers use curricula to plan lessons.
The lore of the university is its tuition fees. The university's tuition fees are not its lore.
She lored the students about grammar. She taught the students about grammar.

Similar words

Usage

Choose lore for collective cultural knowledge or fictional backstory, and avoid using it for ordinary facts or recent information.

Common mistakes

Using lore for any kind of information, such as saying “the lore of the project is its schedule,” is incorrect.

Etymology

From Old English lār ‘learning, teaching’, related to West Germanic *laizō and German Lehre.

FAQ

What does lore mean?

It is a body of traditional knowledge and stories passed down within a culture.

How is lore used in video games?

It refers to the background story and world‑building details that give depth to the game’s setting.

Is lore the same as folklore?

Lore is a part of folklore; folklore includes lore, myths, customs and more.

Can lore be used for modern information?

No, it is usually reserved for traditional or fictional knowledge, not everyday facts.

What is the origin of the word lore?

It comes from Old English lār meaning “learning, teaching,” related to German Lehre.

Is there a plural form of lore?

Lore is generally uncountable and does not have a regular plural.

How does lore differ from history?

History records actual events, while lore includes myths and legends that may not be factual.

Can I use lore as a verb?

In modern English lore is not used as a verb; the verb form is obsolete.

What are some synonyms for lore?

Synonyms include tradition, folklore, mythology, legend, custom, and heritage.

Comments & contributions

Know this word from another angle? Add a correction, a nuance, or a usage note. New posts go public after a quick review.
Posting as a guest · Sign in
No comments yet. Be the first to add one.
Look up word or phrase...