sophomore

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/ˈsɑːfəmɔːr/
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A second-year student, especially in the United States, and an adjective for a second year or second major work.

Examples

  • My sister was a sophomore when she joined the debate team.
  • The scholarship is open to sophomores and juniors.
  • She is a sophomore at a university in Ohio.
  • Their sophomore release reached a wider audience.
  • As a college sophomore, he began choosing a major.

Similar words

second-year undergraduate
second
underclassman
second-year student
tenth grader
second-release
second-year
student
second-season
follow-up

Meanings

Second-year student

noun
everyday
neutral
A student in the second year of high school, college, or university, especially in the United States.

Examples

  • She is a sophomore at a university in Ohio.
  • High school sophomores usually take tenth-grade classes.
  • As a college sophomore, he began choosing a major.
  • The program pairs freshmen with sophomores and juniors.
  • My sister was a sophomore when she joined the debate team.
  • The scholarship is open to sophomores and juniors.

Similar words

Second-year or second major effort

adjective
everyday
neutral
Relating to a student's second year, or to the second album, film, season, book, or other major work by an artist, team, or performer.

Examples

  • Her sophomore album was more experimental than her debut.
  • He struggled during his sophomore year of college.
  • The actor avoided a sophomore slump with his second film.
  • The quarterback improved in his sophomore season.
  • Their sophomore release reached a wider audience.
  • She took advanced math during her sophomore year.

Similar words

Etymology

Probably from earlier university slang influenced by Greek sophos, wise, and moros, foolish, giving the playful idea of someone partly wise and partly foolish. The word has been used in American education for second-year students since the seventeenth century.

FAQ

What does sophomore mean?

A sophomore is usually a second-year student, especially in a U.S. high school, college, or university.

What grade is a sophomore in high school?

In the United States, a high school sophomore is usually in tenth grade.

What does sophomore year mean?

Sophomore year means the second year of high school, college, or university.

What does sophomore album mean?

A sophomore album is an artist's second album.

What is a sophomore slump?

A sophomore slump is a disappointing second effort after a successful first one.

Is sophomore used outside the United States?

It is understood in some places, but second-year student is clearer in many non-U.S. contexts.

What comes before and after sophomore?

In the common U.S. sequence, freshman comes before sophomore, then junior, then senior.

Comments & contributions

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Quick Lemur
Jul 13
My school mostly said 10th grader, except on class shirts and formal stuff. sophomore felt a bit official somehow
1
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Windy Nightingale
Jul 12
I thought sophomore album was an album made by students the first time I saw it lol
0
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Curious Stork
Jul 12
Sports writers use this a lot too. sophomore season can just mean the second season, not that the player is literally in school.
4
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Ivory Hippo
Jul 2
dont call someone 'my senior' if you only mean they are a sophomore and you are a freshman. sounds like workplace rank, or like the person is elderly
3
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Copper Gopher
Jul 11
yep, just say theyre a year above me. English doesnt really have the senpai thing.
1
Frosty Skylark
Jun 26
en español no tenemos una palabra corta igual, normalmente dices estudiante de segundo año y ya
1
Reply
Brave Loon
Jun 25
The college part confused me more than the word tbh. A college sophomore in the US can be at a university, not at college in the British sense.
1
Reply
Snappy Skylark
Jun 17
so freshman + sophomore year is actually years, right? two years total? that one always trips me up
2
Reply
Brisk Narwhal
Jun 18
yeah, freshman and sophomore years. If you repeat year twice then singular is fine.
1
Perky Snail
Jun 16
in the UK I'd just say second year. Sophomore is understood from American films and admissions pages, but it sounds very US if you use it about a British uni.
5
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Contribution
Fresh Raccoon
Jun 15
One related word that can bite you: sophomoric doesnt mean second-year. It usually means immature, or trying-too-hard clever, like sophomoric jokes. I have seen learners read it as 'for sophomores' and nope, totally different use.
14
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