rêver

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to dream, to daydream, to muse, to dream of, to long for
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/ʁe.ve/
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Mental experience in sleep, waking reverie, cherished desire, and the sharp dismissal of something imagined rather than real.

Examples

  • Ils rêvent d'une maison près de l'océan.
    They dream of a house near the ocean.
  • Elle rêve de devenir danseuse étoile.
    She dreams of becoming a principal dancer.
  • Il rêve de partir vivre à Montréal.
    He dreams of moving to Montreal.
  • Il dit avoir rêvé la même scène deux fois.
    He says he dreamed the same scene twice.
  • Tu peux toujours rêver si tu crois gagner sans travailler.
    You can keep dreaming if you think you will win without working.

Similar words

convoiter
imaginer
rêvasser
songer
espérer
sommeiller
faire un rêve
flâner
délirer
voir en rêve

Meanings

Have dreams while asleep

verb
sleep
neutral
To see or experience images, events, or feelings in the mind during sleep.

Examples

  • Cette nuit, j'ai rêvé que je volais au-dessus de la mer.
    Last night, I dreamed that I was flying over the sea.
  • Elle rêve souvent de son grand-père disparu.
    She often dreams about her late grandfather.
  • Après ce film, les enfants ont rêvé de dragons.
    After that film, the children dreamed about dragons.
  • Il dit avoir rêvé la même scène deux fois.
    He says he dreamed the same scene twice.
  • Quand je dors mal, je ne rêve presque jamais.
    When I sleep badly, I almost never dream.
  • Elle a rêvé qu'elle arrivait en retard à l'examen.
    She dreamed that she arrived late for the exam.
  • Nous avons tous rêvé de cette maison étrange.
    We all dreamed about that strange house.

Similar words

Let the mind wander

verb
imagination
neutral
To drift into thoughts, images, or reverie while awake instead of attending to the present moment.

Examples

  • Au fond de la classe, il rêvait au lieu de prendre des notes.
    At the back of the class, he was daydreaming instead of taking notes.
  • À quoi rêves-tu depuis tout à l'heure ?
    What have you been dreaming about all this time?
  • Elle rêve devant la fenêtre pendant que la pluie tombe.
    She daydreams by the window while the rain falls.
  • Ne rêve pas trop longtemps, le train arrive.
    Do not daydream too long, the train is arriving.
  • En marchant, nous rêvions à des villes lointaines.
    While walking, we dreamed of distant cities.
  • Le poète rêve sur les ruines du vieux port.
    The poet muses over the ruins of the old harbor.
  • Pendant la réunion, plusieurs employés rêvaient déjà aux vacances.
    During the meeting, several employees were already daydreaming about the holidays.

Similar words

Long for an ideal

verb
desire
neutral
To want something intensely, often by imagining it as a beautiful or almost perfect possibility.

Examples

  • Elle rêve de devenir danseuse étoile.
    She dreams of becoming a principal dancer.
  • Ils rêvent d'une maison près de l'océan.
    They dream of a house near the ocean.
  • Nous rêvons d'un monde plus juste.
    We dream of a fairer world.
  • Il rêve de partir vivre à Montréal.
    He dreams of moving to Montreal.
  • Ce n'est pas la vie qu'elle avait rêvée.
    This is not the life she had dreamed of.
  • Les parents rêvaient pour lui un avenir paisible.
    His parents dreamed of a peaceful future for him.
  • Tu peux toujours rêver si tu crois gagner sans travailler.
    You can keep dreaming if you think you will win without working.

Similar words

Imagine something unreal

verb
judgment
informal
To invent, misremember, or believe something so unlikely that it sounds detached from reality.

Examples

  • Tu rêves si tu crois que je vais accepter ce prix.
    You are dreaming if you think I will accept that price.
  • Il a complètement rêvé cette conversation.
    He completely imagined that conversation.
  • Vous rêvez, le magasin est fermé depuis une heure.
    You must be dreaming, the shop has been closed for an hour.
  • Elle a rêvé les chiffres qu'elle vient d'annoncer.
    She made up the figures she just announced.
  • On croit rêver devant une décision pareille.
    It feels impossible to believe a decision like that.
  • Si tu penses finir ce travail en dix minutes, tu rêves.
    If you think you can finish this work in ten minutes, you are dreaming.
  • Il prétend avoir reçu un appel, mais il l'a sûrement rêvé.
    He claims he received a call, but he surely imagined it.

Similar words

Etymology

From Old French resver, first used for wandering, raving, or being lost in confused thought. Its deeper origin is uncertain, but French dictionaries connect it with an unattested esver and with the idea of wandering. By the seventeenth century it had moved toward the modern sense of dreaming in sleep and gradually displaced songer in that use.

FAQ

What does rêver mean?

rêver means to dream while asleep, to let the mind wander, to long for something, or informally to imagine something unreal.

Is rêver followed by de or à?

Use de for sleep dreams about someone or something and for ambitions, but use à for vague waking thought, as in À quoi rêves-tu ?.

How is rêver que used?

rêver que introduces a whole dreamed event, as in J'ai rêvé que je volais.

Can rêver take a direct object?

It can in patterns such as rêver la même chose or literary la vie qu'elle avait rêvée, but rêver de is the normal choice for many objects of dreams and desires.

What does tu rêves mean?

Tu rêves often means that an idea is impossible or unrealistic, close to English you must be dreaming.

Is rêver the same as songer?

They overlap, but rêver is the ordinary verb for dreaming, while songer is often more literary or reflective.

What are common translations of rêver?

Common translations include to dream, to daydream, to dream of, to long for, and to imagine, depending on context.

Where does rêver come from?

It comes from Old French resver, once tied to wandering or confused thought before the sleep-dream meaning became central.

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