hustle

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/ˈhʌsəl/
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Fast effort, hurried movement, forceful persuasion, busy activity, and a disco dance, with a slang edge when money or scams are involved.

Examples

  • He hustles on weekends to pay for school.
  • My parents still remember dancing the hustle.
  • Stop chatting and hustle.
  • A simple count helps beginners dance the hustle.
  • He hustles from class to work every afternoon.

Similar words

social dance
dance
usher
scramble
push
pressure
work
dash
swindle
cheat

Meanings

Move or work quickly

verb
everyday
informal
To move, act, or work quickly and with energy, especially because time is short.

Usage

Use hustle when speed and effort both matter. It sounds more energetic and informal than hurry, and it often suggests practical action rather than panic.

Examples

  • We need to hustle if we want to catch the train.
  • She hustled across town for the meeting.
  • The crew hustled to finish before the storm.
  • He hustles from class to work every afternoon.
  • Stop chatting and hustle.

Common mistakes

He hustle to finish misses the third-person ending, and we hustling needs an auxiliary. Match hustle to the tense and subject like other regular verbs.
IncorrectCorrect
He hustle to finish the report. He hustles to finish the report.
We hustling to the gate. We are hustling to the gate.
They hustle yesterday. They hustled yesterday.

Similar words

Push or move someone along

verb
everyday
neutral
To make someone move quickly, often by guiding, pushing, or pulling them.

Usage

Use hustle with a person as the object when someone is moved along quickly. It can sound forceful, so escort or lead is softer in polite or official writing.

Examples

  • Security hustled the protester out of the hall.
  • The aide hustled the mayor through the crowd.
  • They hustled the witnesses into a waiting car.
  • A nurse hustled us toward the exit.
  • The coach hustled the players back onto the field.

Common mistakes

The guards hustled out him puts the object in the wrong place. With a short pronoun, place it before the adverb.
IncorrectCorrect
The guards hustled out him. The guards hustled him out.
They hustled to him the car. They hustled him to the car.
She hustled away the children. She hustled the children away.

Similar words

Work hard to get business

verb
business
informal
To work energetically to earn money, find customers, win attention, or make an opportunity happen.

Usage

Use hustle for self-driven effort in work, sports, sales, or creative projects. In business writing it can sound positive, but it may also imply pressure or exhaustion.

Examples

  • The founders hustled for their first customers.
  • He hustles on weekends to pay for school.
  • The agent hustled to book more shows.
  • A young team has to hustle for every sale.
  • She respects talent, but she rewards hustle.

Common mistakes

Hustle for get customers needs a noun after for, or an infinitive after hustle.
IncorrectCorrect
She hustles for get customers. She hustles to get customers.
He hustles new clients every week. He hustles for new clients every week.
They hustle on money. They hustle for money.

Similar words

Sell or cheat aggressively

verb
business
slang
To sell, persuade, or get money in an aggressive way, sometimes by deception or illegal activity.

Usage

Use hustle carefully in this sense. It can mean energetic selling, but in many contexts it suggests a scam, pressure, or illegal dealing.

Examples

  • The scammer hustled tourists near the station.
  • They hustled fake tickets outside the venue.
  • He was accused of hustling investors.
  • The dealer tried to hustle us into a bad deal.
  • She learned how pool sharks hustle beginners.

Common mistakes

He hustled me money needs a preposition or a clearer object. The person cheated and the thing obtained are not placed the same way.
IncorrectCorrect
He hustled me money. He hustled money from me.
They hustled to tourists fake watches. They hustled fake watches to tourists.
She hustled him into buy the ticket. She hustled him into buying the ticket.

Similar words

Energetic activity or effort

noun
everyday
informal
Busy, determined activity, especially the effort someone shows while working, competing, or moving through a lively place.

Usage

Use hustle as a noun for energy, effort, and busy movement. The phrase hustle and bustle is common for the noise and activity of a city, market, or crowded place.

Examples

  • The team won because of its hustle.
  • I miss the hustle of the newsroom.
  • The market was full of hustle and bustle.
  • Her hustle impressed the coach.
  • The city has a constant hustle.

Common mistakes

A hustle can mean a scam, so the positive effort sense often works better without an article or with a clear modifier.
IncorrectCorrect
The coach praised a hustle. The coach praised his hustle.
I love hustle and bustle of the city. I love the hustle and bustle of the city.
Her hustle are impressive. Her hustle is impressive.

Similar words

Disco dance

noun
sports
neutral
A fast social dance associated with disco music, especially popular in the 1970s.

Usage

Use hustle for the dance when the context is music, clubs, ballroom, or disco history. Capitalization is not needed unless it appears in a title.

Examples

  • They learned the hustle for a disco night.
  • The DJ played a song for the hustle.
  • My parents still remember dancing the hustle.
  • The class teaches salsa, swing, and the hustle.
  • A simple count helps beginners dance the hustle.

Common mistakes

Dance hustle sounds unnatural. Use the hustle when naming the dance.
IncorrectCorrect
They learned dance hustle. They learned the hustle.
The Hustle was popular in 1970s. The hustle was popular in the 1970s.
We danced hustle at the party. We danced the hustle at the party.

Similar words

Usage

Hustle is informal and energetic. It works well for quick movement, strong work effort, sports, sales, and busy places, but context decides whether it sounds admiring or suspicious.

Common mistakes

He hustle every day needs hustles, and a hustle may suggest a scam rather than admirable effort. The object also moves before short adverbs in phrases like hustle him out.

Etymology

From Dutch husselen, meaning to shake, from Middle Dutch hutselen, related to hutsen, to shake. English first used the verb in the eighteenth century for rough pushing or jostling. The noun developed later for energetic activity, dishonest schemes, and eventually a 1970s disco dance.

FAQ

What does hustle mean?

It can mean to move or work quickly, to push someone along, to work hard for money or business, to cheat or sell aggressively, busy activity, or a disco dance.

Is hustle positive or negative?

It depends on context. It is positive when it means effort or drive, but negative when it means a scam, pressure, or dishonest selling.

What is the difference between hustle and hurry?

Hurry mainly means move quickly. Hustle adds energy, effort, pressure, or practical work.

What does hustle and bustle mean?

It means the noise, movement, and busy activity of a place such as a city, station, or market.

What is a hustle as a scam?

A hustle can be a dishonest plan or trick for getting money from someone.

Is hustle formal?

It is usually informal. It fits everyday speech, sports, sales, and business talk, but more formal writing may prefer hurry, work hard, persuade, or defraud.

What is the hustle dance?

The hustle is a fast social dance linked with disco music and especially popular in the 1970s.

Comments & contributions

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Curious Egret
4 days ago
first time I heard "side hustle" I thought it sounded illegal. then it was just my coworker selling crochet hats on weekends
1
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Polar Kiwi
5 days ago
The dance sense is very 70s New York disco, and it was a partner dance before the Van McCoy record made everybody shout the name. Some people mix it up with line dances from the same era, but it isnt just any disco line dance.
3
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Rainy Newt
6 days ago
In addiction or street-crime stories, hustle can mean get money by whatever route is available before buying drugs. So "hustle, score, use" is not the cheerful startup meaning at all.
2
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Lunar Tanager
Jul 8
Hustle culture is usually criticism now, at least online. If a company says they love hustle, some people hear "we expect late nights and no boundaries" more than "we value effort".
4
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Noble Starling
Jul 5
Pool-room hustle is its own thing: pretend you're worse than you are, get someone to bet, then suddenly play properly. Thats why hustler and pool shark sit together in a lot of peoples heads.
5
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Mild Firefly
Jul 3
when a coach says "show some hustle" they mean run after the loose ball, get back on defense, dont just watch the play. zero money meaning there
3
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Dusty Ibex
Jul 2
Useful little phrasal verb: hustle up some tickets, hustle up lunch, hustle up support. In American English that means find or arrange it fast, not dance faster lol
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Golden Firefly
Jun 23
In UK-ish political or legal prose, "being hustled through" can just mean rushed along before people had enough time to look at it. Not necessarily cheated. I saw this trip up a Spanish speaker once because the scam meaning jumps out first.
4
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Mild Elk
Jun 23
Side hustle sounds very normal now for extra paid work after your main job, like tutoring or freelance edits. It doesnt automatically mean a scam, even if hustle by itself can still go that way.
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