implicate

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/ˈɪm.plɪ.keɪt/
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A formal verb for connecting someone or something with wrongdoing, a cause, or a consequence.

Examples

  • Poor ventilation was implicated in the spread of the illness.
  • Several genes have been implicated in the disorder.
  • The contract implicates duties that were not discussed.
  • The change may implicate tax rules in two countries.
  • The policy implicates important privacy rights.

Similar words

associate
entail
imply
involve
identify
involve
relate
raise
involve
embroil

Meanings

Connect someone to wrongdoing

verb
legal
neutral
To show or suggest that someone is involved in a crime, scandal, or harmful action.

Examples

  • The new evidence implicates two former employees in the fraud.
  • He was implicated in the bribery investigation.
  • No document directly implicates the minister.
  • The suspect tried to implicate his partner.
  • Several messages implicated the group in the attack.
  • The audit implicated senior managers in the cover-up.

Similar words

Show involvement in a cause or process

verb
medical
neutral
To show that something is involved in producing, influencing, or being part of a condition, process, or result.

Examples

  • Several genes have been implicated in the disorder.
  • The research implicates inflammation in chronic pain.
  • Poor ventilation was implicated in the spread of the illness.
  • The pathway is implicated in cell growth.
  • New data implicate the chemical in memory loss.
  • The findings implicate diet as one possible factor.

Similar words

Imply as a consequence

verb
legal
formal
To involve or raise something as a necessary consequence, inference, or legal issue.

Examples

  • The policy implicates important privacy rights.
  • The lawsuit implicates several constitutional questions.
  • Her decision implicates the whole team.
  • The change may implicate tax rules in two countries.
  • The contract implicates duties that were not discussed.
  • Any ban would implicate free speech concerns.

Similar words

Etymology

From Middle English implicaten, borrowed from Latin implicatus, the past participle of implicare, meaning to fold in, entangle, involve, or embroil. The Latin root combines in- with plicare, to fold, the same broad root family behind words connected with folding and involvement.

FAQ

What does implicate mean?

It means to connect someone or something with wrongdoing, a cause, or a consequence.

Is implicate a negative word?

It often has a negative sense when it connects someone with a crime or scandal, but it can also be neutral in research or legal analysis.

What preposition follows implicated?

The usual pattern is implicated in, as in She was implicated in the scandal.

What is the difference between implicate and imply?

Imply usually means suggest indirectly. Implicate often means involve someone in wrongdoing or bring an issue into consequence.

Can research implicate a gene or factor?

Yes. Research can implicate a gene, factor, or pathway, meaning it points to involvement rather than always proving final cause.

What are synonyms of implicate?

Useful synonyms include incriminate, involve, connect, link, entail, and imply, depending on the sense.

What forms does implicate have?

The regular forms are implicates, implicating, and implicated.

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