友達

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friend, companion
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/to.mo.da.tɕi/
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A casual term for a person you spend time with, covering friends, companions, and close acquaintances.

Examples

  • 友達になるには時間がかかる。
    It takes time to become friends.
  • 彼は友達が多い。
    He has many friends.
  • 昨日、友達と映画を見に行った。
    Yesterday I went to see a movie with a friend.
  • 子どもの友達と公園で遊んだ。
    I played in the park with my child's friend.
  • 新しい友達ができました。
    I made a new friend.

Similar words

仲間
同友
同僚
親友
ペンフレンド
知り合い
友人

Meanings

Friend (informal)

noun
everyday
neutral
A person with whom one has a close, informal relationship, often used for peers you spend time with.

Examples

  • 新しい友達ができました。
    I made a new friend.
  • 昨日、友達と映画を見に行った。
    Yesterday I went to see a movie with a friend.
  • 彼は友達が多い。
    He has many friends.
  • 週末に友達の家に泊まる。
    I'm staying at a friend's house this weekend.
  • 友達になるには時間がかかる。
    It takes time to become friends.
  • 遠くに住む友達に手紙を書いた。
    I wrote a letter to a friend who lives far away.
  • 子どもの友達と公園で遊んだ。
    I played in the park with my child's friend.

Similar words

Etymology

From 友 (tomo, “friend”) + 達 (‑tachi, a pluralising suffix), originally plural but now also used singularly.

FAQ

What does 友達 mean?

友達 means “friend” or “companion”, an informal term for someone you spend time with.

How is 友達 different from 友人?

友達 is casual, while 友人 is more formal or used for professional acquaintances.

Can 友達 be used for plural friends?

Yes, Japanese nouns are not marked for plural; context shows whether it refers to one or many friends.

How do you say “to make a friend” in Japanese?

Use the verb 友達になる or the phrase 友達を作る.

Is it correct to add honorifics to 友達?

No, adding さん after 友達 is unnatural; you simply say 友達.

Can 友達 refer to a group of friends?

Yes, it can refer to a group, often expressed as 友達たち or just 友達 with context.

What is the proper particle to use with 友達?

Use が for the subject (友達が来た) and と for “with” (友達と遊ぶ).

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