ģimene

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/ˈɟimene/
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A close group of people joined by kinship, partnership, or care.

Examples

  • Šī ģimene nesen pārcēlās uz Liepāju.
    This family recently moved to Liepāja.
  • Svētku vakaru mēs pavadījām kopā ar ģimeni.
    We spent the festive evening with our family.
  • Bērns aug mīlošā ģimenē.
    The child is growing up in a loving family.
  • Abas ģimenes vasarā bieži satiekas.
    Both families often meet in summer.
  • Mūsu ģimenē ir četri cilvēki.
    There are four people in our family.

Similar words

saime
ģimenes loks

Meanings

Family

noun
social
neutral
A group of people joined by parenthood, marriage, partnership, adoption, or other close kinship, often living as one household.

Examples

  • Mūsu ģimenē ir četri cilvēki.
    There are four people in our family.
  • Viņa nedēļas nogalē apciemo savu ģimeni.
    She visits her family at the weekend.
  • Šī ģimene nesen pārcēlās uz Liepāju.
    This family recently moved to Liepāja.
  • Svētku vakaru mēs pavadījām kopā ar ģimeni.
    We spent the festive evening with our family.
  • Bērns aug mīlošā ģimenē.
    The child is growing up in a loving family.
  • Abas ģimenes vasarā bieži satiekas.
    Both families often meet in summer.

Similar words

Etymology

Borrowed from Lithuanian giminė, meaning “kin” or “family,” and related to Latvian dzimt, “to be born.” It has been recorded in Latvian writing since the 1870s, replacing the earlier German-influenced famīlija.

FAQ

What does ģimene mean in Latvian?

Ģimene means a family, a close group joined by kinship, partnership, adoption, or care.

Is ģimene masculine or feminine?

Ģimene is feminine and belongs to the fifth declension.

What is the plural of ģimene?

The nominative plural is ģimenes, and its genitive plural is ģimeņu.

How is ģimene pronounced?

Ģimene is pronounced /ˈɟimene/, with stress on the first syllable.

Where does ģimene come from?

It was borrowed from Lithuanian giminė and is related to Latvian dzimt, “to be born.”

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