parable

en
en
Change language
Translating...
Find language
Español
Spanish
Français
French
Deutsch
German
Português
Portuguese
Русский
Russian
/ˈpærəbəl/
Add to My Dictionary
In My Dictionary
+1
A short teaching story with a moral or religious point, and by extension a real situation that seems to offer the same kind of lesson.

Examples

  • The monk answered the question with a brief parable.
  • The scandal became a parable of corporate greed.
  • A good parable lets a simple story carry a difficult lesson.
  • Her comeback became a parable of patience and discipline.
  • The documentary turns one family story into a parable for the whole country.

Similar words

example
allegory
lesson story
moral tale
cautionary tale
fable
allegory
didactic story
illustration
exemplum

Meanings

Short story with a lesson

noun
literature
neutral
A short, simple story that teaches a moral or religious truth through ordinary people and situations.

Usage

Use parable for a brief teaching story, especially one with a moral or spiritual point rather than pure entertainment.

Examples

  • Jesus told the parable of the Good Samaritan to teach mercy.
  • The teacher used a parable about two builders to explain wise choices.
  • The sermon opened with a parable about forgiveness.
  • The book retells ancient parables in clear modern language.
  • A good parable lets a simple story carry a difficult lesson.
  • The monk answered the question with a brief parable.
  • Children remembered the parable because its lesson was easy to picture.

Common mistakes

The word is often used for any short story, or confused with fable, allegory, and metaphor.
IncorrectCorrect
The parable are interesting. The parables are interesting.
He wrote a parable about talking foxes and birds. He wrote a fable about talking foxes and birds.
The joke was a funny parable with no lesson. The joke was a funny story with no lesson.
One sentence comparing love to fire is a parable. One sentence comparing love to fire is a metaphor.

Similar words

Instructive real-life example

noun
everyday
neutral
A real event, life story, or situation treated as if it were a moral teaching story.

Usage

Use parable in this extended sense when a real situation seems to offer a broader lesson.

Examples

  • The scandal became a parable of corporate greed.
  • His rise and fall reads like a parable about ambition.
  • The failed project is now cited as a parable of poor planning.
  • The city used the blackout as a parable about fragile infrastructure.
  • Her comeback became a parable of patience and discipline.
  • The court case served as a parable about unequal justice.
  • The documentary turns one family story into a parable for the whole country.

Common mistakes

The extended sense still needs an instructive lesson, not just any example, report, or coincidence.
IncorrectCorrect
The news article was a parable because it listed election results. The news article reported election results.
She called the spreadsheet a parable of quarterly sales. She called the spreadsheet a report on quarterly sales.
The recipe became a parable about soup. The recipe was an example of how to make soup.
A random delay is always a parable. A random delay is not a parable unless it suggests a lesson.

Similar words

Usage

Use parable when a story or real event is being read for its lesson, not merely for plot or information.

Common mistakes

A short story without a moral point is not automatically a parable.

Etymology

From Middle English parable, borrowed from Anglo-French and Old French, from Late Latin parabola, from Greek parabolē, meaning comparison or setting side by side.

FAQ

What is a parable?

A parable is a short story that teaches a moral or religious lesson.

How is a parable different from a fable?

A fable often uses animals or clearly imaginary figures, while a parable usually uses ordinary human situations to teach a lesson.

Can a real event be called a parable?

Yes. A real event can be called a parable when it seems to offer an instructive moral lesson.

Is a parable the same as an allegory?

No. An allegory often maps many details to hidden meanings, while a parable is usually simpler and focused on one lesson.

Are parables always religious?

Parables are often religious, especially in the Bible, but they can also teach secular moral lessons.

What is the plural of parable?

The plural is parables.

Where does parable come from?

Parable comes through French and Latin from Greek parabolē, meaning comparison.

Comments & contributions

Know this word from another angle? Add a correction, a nuance, or a usage note. New posts go public after a quick review.
Posting as a guest · Sign in
No comments yet. Be the first to add one.
Look up word or phrase...