parable

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/ˈpærəbəl/
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A short teaching story with a moral or religious point, and by extension a real situation that seems to offer the same kind of lesson.

Examples

  • The failed project is now cited as a parable of poor planning.
  • The teacher used a parable about two builders to explain wise choices.
  • The monk answered the question with a brief parable.
  • His rise and fall reads like a parable about ambition.
  • Her comeback became a parable of patience and discipline.

Similar words

example
moral tale
allegory
didactic story
cautionary tale
fable
exemplum
lesson story
object lesson
illustration

Meanings

Short story with a lesson

noun
literature
neutral
A short, simple story that teaches a moral or religious truth through ordinary people and situations.

Examples

  • Jesus told the parable of the Good Samaritan to teach mercy.
  • The teacher used a parable about two builders to explain wise choices.
  • The sermon opened with a parable about forgiveness.
  • The book retells ancient parables in clear modern language.
  • A good parable lets a simple story carry a difficult lesson.
  • The monk answered the question with a brief parable.
  • Children remembered the parable because its lesson was easy to picture.

Similar words

Instructive real-life example

noun
everyday
neutral
A real event, life story, or situation treated as if it were a moral teaching story.

Examples

  • The scandal became a parable of corporate greed.
  • His rise and fall reads like a parable about ambition.
  • The failed project is now cited as a parable of poor planning.
  • The city used the blackout as a parable about fragile infrastructure.
  • Her comeback became a parable of patience and discipline.
  • The court case served as a parable about unequal justice.
  • The documentary turns one family story into a parable for the whole country.

Similar words

Etymology

From Middle English parable, borrowed from Anglo-French and Old French, from Late Latin parabola, from Greek parabolē, meaning comparison or setting side by side.

FAQ

What is a parable?

A parable is a short story that teaches a moral or religious lesson.

How is a parable different from a fable?

A fable often uses animals or clearly imaginary figures, while a parable usually uses ordinary human situations to teach a lesson.

Can a real event be called a parable?

Yes. A real event can be called a parable when it seems to offer an instructive moral lesson.

Is a parable the same as an allegory?

No. An allegory often maps many details to hidden meanings, while a parable is usually simpler and focused on one lesson.

Are parables always religious?

Parables are often religious, especially in the Bible, but they can also teach secular moral lessons.

What is the plural of parable?

The plural is parables.

Where does parable come from?

Parable comes through French and Latin from Greek parabolē, meaning comparison.

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