jak się masz?

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how are you?, how do you do?
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/jak ɕɛ ˈmaʂ/
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A friendly greeting that asks about a person’s condition, and by extension is used to start a conversation.

Examples

  • Widziałem cię w szpitalu, jak się masz?
    I saw you in the hospital, how are you?
  • Cześć, jak się masz?
    Hi, how are you?
  • Dawno się nie widzieliśmy, jak się masz?
    Long time no see, how are you?
  • Spotkaliśmy się po latach i od razu zapytałem: jak się masz?
    We met after years and I immediately asked, how are you?
  • Na koniec rozmowy powiedziałem: jak się masz?
    At the end of the conversation I said, how are you?

Similar words

co słychać
jak leci
jak się czujesz
co u Ciebie
co nowego
co tam
jak się masz?

Meanings

Usage

Choose jak się masz? for a polite, neutral greeting; use more informal alternatives like co słychać? with friends.

Common mistakes

Using jak się masz? with a group of people, which should be jak się macie?.

Etymology

From the interrogative jak ‘how’ + the reflexive pronoun się + the verb mieć ‘to have’ in the second‑person singular, literally ‘how do you have yourself?’

FAQ

What does jak się masz? mean in English?

jak się masz? means “how are you?” – a neutral way to ask about someone’s well‑being.

When should I use jak się masz??

Use it when you greet a person you know or meet someone for the first time and want to inquire about their health or mood.

Is jak się masz? formal or informal?

It is neutral; suitable for both formal and informal contexts, though with strangers a slightly more formal greeting like dzień dobry may be preferred.

How do I pronounce jak się masz??

It is pronounced /jak ɕɛ ˈmaʂ/, with the stress on the last syllable.

What is the difference between jak się masz? and co słychać??

jak się masz? asks about personal well‑being, while co słychać? asks about recent news or events.

How do I ask the same question to several people?

Use the plural form jak się macie? when addressing a group.

Can I use jak się masz? with strangers?

Yes, it is acceptable, though in very formal settings you might choose a more formal greeting first.

What is the literal translation of jak się masz??

Literally it means “how do you have yourself?” – a construction that evolved to mean “how are you?”

Are there any common mistakes with jak się masz??

Common errors include using the plural form for a single person, mixing it up with co słychać?, and applying it when asking about age instead of well‑being.

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