serendipity

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/ˌserənˈdɪpəti/
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A fortunate discovery or useful chance event, especially one that appears while something else is happening.

Examples

  • The cafe became a place of conversation and serendipity.
  • Their mistake became an example of serendipity in product design.
  • They found the old photograph by serendipity.
  • The best part of the trip was pure serendipity.
  • A little serendipity helped them discover the solution.

Similar words

accident
coincidence
happenstance
fortune
luck
fluke
discovery
accident
fortuity
good fortune

Meanings

Happy accidental discovery

noun
everyday
neutral
The finding of something valuable, pleasant, or interesting by chance while looking for something else or not looking at all.

Usage

Use serendipity when chance leads to a good discovery, meeting, idea, or opportunity. It is warmer and more specific than luck, because it usually involves finding something good unexpectedly.

Examples

  • They found the old photograph by serendipity.
  • Serendipity led her to a book that changed her research.
  • The best part of the trip was pure serendipity.
  • A little serendipity helped them discover the solution.
  • The cafe became a place of conversation and serendipity.
  • His career began with the serendipity of meeting the right teacher.

Common mistakes

Serendipity is normally uncountable, so it does not usually take a or a plural form.
IncorrectCorrect
It was a serendipity that we met there. It was serendipity that we met there.
Several serendipities shaped the project. Several moments of serendipity shaped the project.
I found the book with serendipity. I found the book by serendipity.

Similar words

Useful chance in discovery or innovation

noun
technical
neutral
The role of unexpected findings in research, invention, creativity, or problem solving, especially when someone notices and uses the chance result.

Usage

Use serendipity in science, design, business, and creative work when an unplanned observation becomes useful. It does not mean passive luck only, because recognition and action are often part of the idea.

Examples

  • Serendipity has played a role in many scientific breakthroughs.
  • The lab left room for serendipity by exploring strange results.
  • Innovation often depends on a mix of discipline and serendipity.
  • The app was designed to encourage serendipity in browsing.
  • Their mistake became an example of serendipity in product design.
  • Good researchers know how to recognize serendipity.

Common mistakes

Serendipity is not the same as a random accident. The useful discovery or insight is the point.
IncorrectCorrect
The broken glass was serendipity. The accidental discovery was serendipity.
The team planned the serendipity carefully. The team created conditions for serendipity.
Serendipity discovered penicillin. Penicillin was discovered through serendipity.

Similar words

Usage

Serendipity is best for fortunate discoveries, chance meetings, and unexpected insights. It is more literary and precise than ordinary luck, and it often suggests that someone noticed the value of the accident.

Common mistakes

A serendipity sounds unnatural in most contexts, because serendipity is usually uncountable. Luck is broader and can be good or bad, while serendipity is normally pleasant or useful.

Etymology

Coined by Horace Walpole in 1754 after The Three Princes of Serendip, a tale whose heroes made discoveries by accident and sagacity. Serendip is an old Persian and Arabic name for Sri Lanka, related to forms such as Sarandib. The word combines that name with the noun-forming ending -ity.

FAQ

What does serendipity mean?

It means finding something valuable, pleasant, or useful by chance.

Is serendipity the same as luck?

No. Luck is broader and can be good or bad. Serendipity is usually good luck that leads to an unexpected discovery.

Can you say a serendipity?

Usually no. Serendipity is normally uncountable, so phrases like "a moment of serendipity" or "an act of serendipity" sound more natural.

What is an example of serendipity?

Finding a useful book while looking for something else, or meeting a future collaborator by chance, can be serendipity.

Where does serendipity come from?

Horace Walpole coined it in 1754 from The Three Princes of Serendip, a story about accidental discoveries made with insight.

What is the adjective form of serendipity?

The adjective is serendipitous, as in "a serendipitous meeting".

Is serendipity formal?

It is not highly formal, but it has a literary, thoughtful tone and is less casual than luck.

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