word

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/wɜːrd/
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A basic unit of language, something said or written, news, a promise, a signal, a way of phrasing something, or a technical data unit.

Examples

  • She offered a word of warning before we left.
  • The word has three syllables.
  • Do not move until I give the word.
  • Older systems often used a 16-bit word.
  • The reply was carefully worded.

Similar words

machine word
pledge
statement
direction
frame
operand
vocable
authorization
phrase
update

Meanings

Unit of language

noun
everyday
neutral
A spoken, signed, written, or printed unit of language that carries meaning and can usually be used as part of a sentence.

Usage

Use word for the basic units people spell, pronounce, sign, read, define, translate, and combine into phrases or sentences. In linguistics, the exact boundary of a word can be complicated, but everyday use is usually clear.

Examples

  • The word has three syllables.
  • Please spell that word for me.
  • Some English words are difficult to pronounce.
  • The same word can have several meanings.
  • She looked up the word in a dictionary.
  • A child may understand a word before using it.

Common mistakes

Word is countable in this sense, so it normally needs an article or plural form. Do not confuse it with letter, which is only one written symbol.
IncorrectCorrect
She knows many English word. She knows many English words.
This word has five words. This word has five letters.
I learned a new vocabulary. I learned a new word.
How many word are in the sentence? How many words are in the sentence?

Similar words

Remark or conversation

noun
everyday
neutral
Something said or written, especially a brief remark, a short conversation, or the way someone expresses an idea.

Usage

Use word in phrases like a word of advice, have a word, in your own words, and put something into words. The plural words often means what someone actually said or wrote.

Examples

  • Can I have a word with you after class?
  • She offered a word of warning before we left.
  • He described the scene in his own words.
  • Her final words stayed with him for years.
  • I could not find the right words to thank them.
  • The article used his words out of context.

Common mistakes

Have a word usually means a private short talk, not learning a vocabulary item. In my words and in my own words differ because own stresses personal expression.
IncorrectCorrect
Can I have word with you? Can I have a word with you?
Say it with your words. Say it in your own words.
His word were kind. His words were kind.
I cannot put it in word. I cannot put it into words.

Similar words

News or information

noun
everyday
neutral
A piece of news, information, or rumor passed from one person to another.

Usage

Use word in common phrases such as any word on..., send word, word got out, and word has it. It is often uncountable in this sense.

Examples

  • Have you had any word from the hospital?
  • They sent word that the road was closed.
  • If word gets out, the plan will fail.
  • Word has it that the manager is leaving.
  • We waited all day for word of their arrival.
  • There is still no word on the final decision.

Common mistakes

Word meaning news usually has no article. A word usually means one language item or a brief remark, not information in general.
IncorrectCorrect
Did you get a word from them? Did you get word from them?
Any words on the results? Any word on the results?
The word got out were false. The word that got out was false.
She sent a word that she was safe. She sent word that she was safe.

Similar words

Promise or assurance

noun
everyday
neutral
A promise, assurance, or personal guarantee that someone will do what they say.

Usage

Use word in fixed phrases such as give your word, keep your word, break your word, and my word is my bond. It is personal and serious, but not necessarily legal.

Examples

  • He gave his word that he would help.
  • She kept her word and paid on time.
  • I give you my word that the story is true.
  • They accused him of breaking his word.
  • Her word was enough for everyone in the room.
  • A person of their word does what they promise.

Common mistakes

Give your word needs a possessive when it means promise. Word alone can sound incomplete unless the phrase is established.
IncorrectCorrect
He gave word to return. He gave his word to return.
She kept the word. She kept her word.
I promise my word. I give you my word.
They broke their words. They broke their word.

Similar words

Order or signal

noun
everyday
neutral
An order, instruction, or signal that tells someone to begin, stop, or act.

Usage

Use word in phrases like give the word, say the word, and wait for the word when one signal or decision starts an action.

Examples

  • Do not move until I give the word.
  • Say the word and we will leave.
  • The guards waited for the word to open the gate.
  • When the captain gave the word, the crew pulled together.
  • One word from the director ended the rehearsal.
  • The runners listened for the starting word.

Common mistakes

The word often means a specific signal in this sense. Without the, the sentence may sound like it means vocabulary or news.
IncorrectCorrect
Wait for word to start. Wait for the word to start.
Give me word and I will go. Give me the word and I will go.
Say word when you are ready. Say the word when you are ready.
The coach gave a word begin. The coach gave the word to begin.

Similar words

Express in particular words

verb
everyday
neutral
To choose words in order to express something in a particular way.

Usage

Use word as a verb when the focus is on careful phrasing, tone, politeness, or exact expression. It is often used in passive or participle forms, as in carefully worded.

Examples

  • How should we word the invitation?
  • The reply was carefully worded.
  • She worded the question so it sounded neutral.
  • Try to word the request more politely.
  • The contract is worded in very broad terms.
  • He spent an hour wording the apology.

Common mistakes

The verb word takes a direct object, usually the message, question, answer, or sentence being phrased. The form wording is a noun or present participle.
IncorrectCorrect
How should I word to him? How should I word the message to him?
The email was word carefully. The email was worded carefully.
She wording the apology. She is wording the apology.
Can you word this more polite? Can you word this more politely?

Similar words

Computer data unit

noun
technical
technical
A fixed-size unit of data that a computer processor handles as one piece, often made of several bytes.

Usage

Use word in computing when talking about processor architecture, memory, machine instructions, or low-level data size. Its exact size depends on the system, so specify 16-bit word, 32-bit word, or 64-bit word when needed.

Examples

  • The processor uses a 64-bit word.
  • Each memory word stores a fixed number of bits.
  • The instruction operates on one machine word at a time.
  • Older systems often used a 16-bit word.
  • A word boundary can affect memory access speed.
  • The manual defines the register size as one word.

Common mistakes

Word in computing is not a text word. Its size is technical and system-dependent, so word alone can be ambiguous.
IncorrectCorrect
The CPU reads one English word. The CPU reads one machine word.
A word is always 8 bits. A byte is often 8 bits.
The processor has 64 word. The processor has a 64-bit word size.
Store the word sentence in memory. Store the machine word in memory.

Similar words

Agreement or approval

interjection
everyday
slang
A slang response used to show agreement, acknowledgment, approval, or recognition that something is true.

Usage

Use word as an interjection only in informal speech, messages, or dialogue. It can sound dated, playful, or tied to hip-hop-influenced style, so avoid it in formal writing.

Examples

  • "That concert was incredible." "Word."
  • "We should leave early." "Word."
  • He nodded and said, "Word, I understand."
  • "She really helped us." "Word."
  • The comment ended with a casual "word."

Common mistakes

Word as a slang reply is a complete response. It should not be dropped into formal prose, and it does not mean a vocabulary item in that use.
IncorrectCorrect
Word, I agree with the proposal in this report. I agree with the proposal in this report.
That is very word. That is very true.
Word you are right. Word. You are right.
She said a word when she agreed. She said, "Word," when she agreed.

Similar words

Usage

Word is extremely broad, so let the phrase around it guide the meaning. A word often means one vocabulary item or a brief remark, word without an article can mean news, one's word means a promise, and worded points to phrasing.

Common mistakes

I learned a new vocabulary should be I learned a new word. Word and words also change meaning in common phrases, so get word, give your word, and give the word are not interchangeable.

Etymology

From Old English word, meaning word, speech, or statement, from a Germanic source also seen in Old High German wort. It is related farther back to Latin verbum, meaning word, and to Greek forms connected with saying or speaking. The verb developed from the noun and means to put an idea into words.

FAQ

What does word mean?

Word can mean a unit of language, a remark, news, a promise, an order, a technical computer unit, or the act of phrasing something as a verb.

Is word a noun or a verb?

Word is both. As a noun, it names a language unit or several related ideas. As a verb, it means to express something in a particular way.

What is the plural of word?

The plural is words.

What does have a word mean?

Have a word means have a short conversation, often private or serious.

What does give your word mean?

Give your word means make a promise or personal assurance.

What does any word on it mean?

It means any news or information about it.

What does worded mean?

Worded means expressed in a particular choice of words, as in a carefully worded reply.

What does word mean in computing?

In computing, a word is a fixed-size unit of data handled by a processor. Its size depends on the system.

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