dark pattern

/ˈdɑrk ˌpætɚn/
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A digital design choice made to push people toward an action they may not freely choose.

Examples

  • The redesign removed every dark pattern and made consent easy to refuse.
  • The preselected box that added insurance was a dark pattern.
  • Regulators warned that hiding the cheaper option could be a dark pattern.
  • Calling the button ‘Not now, I hate saving money’ turns a simple choice into a shaming dark pattern.
  • Why does the app use a dark pattern to make cancellation so difficult?

Similar words

deceptive pattern
manipulative design
deceptive design

Meanings

Deceptive interface design

technology
neutral
A website or app design deliberately arranged to trick or pressure people into choices that benefit the provider, often at the cost of their money, privacy, or control.

Examples

  • The preselected box that added insurance was a dark pattern.
  • Why does the app use a dark pattern to make cancellation so difficult?
  • Regulators warned that hiding the cheaper option could be a dark pattern.
  • The redesign removed every dark pattern and made consent easy to refuse.
  • Calling the button ‘Not now, I hate saving money’ turns a simple choice into a shaming dark pattern.

Similar words

Etymology

UX designer Harry Brignull coined dark pattern in 2010 for deceptive interface designs. Dark suggests hidden or harmful intent, while pattern names a repeated design solution.

FAQ

What does dark pattern mean?

A dark pattern is a digital design deliberately made to trick or pressure people into choices that benefit the provider.

What is an example of a dark pattern?

A preselected paid option, a hidden cancel button, or a refusal link written to shame the user can be a dark pattern.

Are dark patterns always illegal?

No. Their legal status depends on the design and the law, though regulators may act when they deceive people or undermine real consent.

Who coined the term dark pattern?

UX designer Harry Brignull coined dark pattern in 2010.

Is deceptive design the same as a dark pattern?

Yes. Deceptive design and deceptive pattern are common alternatives that avoid the negative associations of dark.

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