hola

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hello, hi, hey, hey, listen
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/ˈola/
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A friendly greeting and, by extension, an informal exclamation used to draw attention in casual settings.

Examples

  • ¡Hola, equipo! ¡Vamos a ganar!
    Hey, team! Let's win!
  • ¿Hola, puedes ayudarme?
    Hello, can you help me?
  • Cuando llegué, dije Hola a todos.
    When I arrived, I said hello to everyone.
  • El árbitro gritó Hola para llamar la atención.
    The referee shouted hey to get attention.
  • Durante el concierto, el público gritó Hola al cantante.
    During the concert, the audience shouted hey at the singer.

Similar words

¡hey!
eh
qué tal
buenas
saludo
hey
buenas tardes
buenos
¡oye!
¡vamos!

Meanings

Greeting used to say hello

interjection
everyday
neutral
A friendly word used to greet someone when meeting or answering the phone.

Usage

Use hola when you want to say hello or hi in a casual, friendly way.

Examples

  • ¡Hola! ¿Cómo estás?
    Hello! How are you?
  • Cuando llegué, dije Hola a todos.
    When I arrived, I said hello to everyone.
  • ¿Hola, puedes ayudarme?
    Hello, can you help me?
  • Le envié un mensaje que empezaba con Hola.
    I sent a message that started with hello.
  • En la reunión, él empezó con un Hola cordial.
    In the meeting, he began with a cordial hello.

Common mistakes

The greeting is often confused with a formal salute
IncorrectCorrect
Yo hola a mis amigos. Yo digo hola a mis amigos.
Hola señor. Hola, señor.
Nos vemos, hola. Nos vemos, adiós.
¿Hola? ¿Cómo estás?

Similar words

Shout to attract attention or encouragement

interjection
everyday
informal
An exclamation used to draw someone's attention, often in sports or cheering contexts.

Usage

Use hola to call out to a crowd or to cheer someone on, especially in informal Latin American settings.

Examples

  • ¡Hola, equipo! ¡Vamos a ganar!
    Hey, team! Let's win!
  • El árbitro gritó Hola para llamar la atención.
    The referee shouted hey to get attention.
  • Durante el concierto, el público gritó Hola al cantante.
    During the concert, the audience shouted hey at the singer.
  • En la calle, le dije Hola para que me escuchara.
    On the street, I said hey so he would hear me.
  • Los niños gritaron Hola cuando vieron el coche.
    The children shouted hey when they saw the car.

Common mistakes

The exclamation is sometimes used where a request or formal address is needed
IncorrectCorrect
Hola, ¿puedes pasarme la sal? ¡Oye, puedes pasarme la sal?
Dije hola en la presentación formal. Dije buenas tardes en la presentación formal.
El entrenador gritó hola para animar al equipo. El entrenador gritó ¡Vamos! para animar al equipo.
Cuando llamé, dije hola en vez de atención. Cuando llamé, dije atención.

Similar words

Usage

Use context to choose the sense, greeting for hello and the shout form for attracting attention.

Common mistakes

Using hola in formal letters is a mistake, it sounds too casual.

Etymology

From Old Spanish hola, an interjection of uncertain origin recorded from the 15th century.

FAQ

What does hola mean?

Hola means “hello” or “hi”, a common Spanish greeting.

Can I use hola in a formal letter?

It is best to avoid hola in formal letters; use “buenos días” or a similar salutation instead.

Does hola ever mean something other than a greeting?

Yes, in informal contexts hola can be an exclamation used to attract attention or to cheer someone on.

Is hola ever used as a noun?

In standard Spanish hola functions only as an interjection, not as a noun.

What is the origin of hola?

Hola comes from an Old Spanish interjection of uncertain origin, first recorded in the 15th century.

How is hola pronounced?

Hola is pronounced /ˈola/.

What are common mistakes when saying hola?

Common errors include using hola in formal contexts, omitting the comma before a name, or confusing it with a farewell like adiós.

Are there regional variations of hola?

In many Latin American countries hola also serves as a shout to get attention, while in Spain it is mainly a greeting.

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