instinctive

/ɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/
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A natural, unlearned, or immediate quality behind reactions, abilities, and drives that happen without careful reasoning.

Examples

  • The crowd made an instinctive move toward the exit when the alarm sounded.
  • Her instinctive reaction was to pull her hand away from the flame.
  • The goalkeeper made an instinctive save before he had time to think.
  • He has an instinctive feel for the rhythm of a sentence.
  • Her instinctive distrust of easy promises made her read the contract twice.

Similar words

reflexive
inborn
intuitive
natural
automatic
spontaneous
innate
unthinking
involuntary

Meanings

Usage

Use instinctive when the point is natural reaction or inborn tendency, and use instinctively when modifying a verb.

Common mistakes

She instinctive reacted uses the adjective where the adverb instinctively is needed.

Etymology

Formed in the mid-17th century from instinct and -ive. Instinct comes through French or directly from Latin instinctus, meaning an impulse or prompting, from instinguere, to incite or impel.

FAQ

What does instinctive mean?

Instinctive means natural, automatic, or prompted by instinct rather than by training or careful thought.

Is instinctive the same as instinctual?

Instinctive and instinctual are near-synonyms. Instinctive often describes a specific reaction, while instinctual often sounds more analytical or scientific.

Can instinctive describe a person?

Yes. An instinctive player, leader, or artist acts with a natural feel that does not seem heavily planned.

Is instinctive an adverb?

No. The adverb is instinctively, as in She reacted instinctively.

Does instinctive always mean biological?

No. It can refer to inborn drives, but it also describes quick natural responses, distrust, sympathy, or skill.

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