やばい

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dangerous, risky, precarious, unsafe, terrible
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A versatile slang term originally indicating danger or risk, now widely used to express that something is terrible, amazing, or simply extreme in degree depending on context.

Examples

  • 宿題を忘れて、やばい
    I forgot my homework, this is bad.
  • 騒音がやばいうるさい。
    The noise is extremely loud.
  • ここは夜一人で歩くとやばい
    It is dangerous to walk here alone at night.
  • このラーメン、味がやばい
    This ramen tastes terrible.
  • やばい橋を渡る必要がある。
    We need to cross a dangerous bridge.

Similar words

無茶
ひどい
強烈
ダメ
詰んだ
最悪
痛々しい
神がかっている
すごすぎる
物騒

Meanings

Dangerous or risky

adjective
everyday
informal
Describes a situation, place, or action that involves danger, risk, or the threat of harm.

Usage

Use やばい to warn about physical danger or risky behavior, though it is often used in casual speech rather than formal warnings.

Examples

  • この場所はやばいから、近づかないで。
    This place is dangerous, so don't come close.
  • あの男はやばい雰囲気を出している。
    That man gives off a dangerous vibe.
  • 今の状況はかなりやばい
    The current situation is quite risky.
  • やばい仕事をしているらしい。
    He seems to be doing dangerous work.
  • それはやばい賭けだ。
    That is a risky bet.
  • ここは夜一人で歩くとやばい
    It is dangerous to walk here alone at night.
  • やばい橋を渡る必要がある。
    We need to cross a dangerous bridge.

Common mistakes

The copula 'da' is incorrectly added to i-adjectives, and negative forms are often conjugated wrongly.
IncorrectCorrect
それはやばいだ。 それはやばい。
昨日はやばいなかった。 昨日はやばくなかった。
彼はやばいをした。 彼はやばいことをした。
やばいな人 やばい人

Similar words

Terrible or awful

adjective
everyday
slang
Used to express that something is bad, terrible, or has gone wrong, often indicating a negative outcome or a mistake.

Usage

Use やばい to complain about a bad situation, a mistake, or something of poor quality in casual conversation.

Examples

  • 宿題を忘れて、やばい
    I forgot my homework, this is bad.
  • 寝坊して遅刻した、やばい
    I overslept and was late, it's terrible.
  • このラーメン、味がやばい
    This ramen tastes terrible.
  • 風邪を引いて、体調がやばい
    I caught a cold and my condition is bad.
  • パスポートを失くしてしまい、やばいことになった。
    I lost my passport and it became a terrible situation.
  • 彼の態度は本当にやばい
    His attitude is really terrible.
  • 今日の天気はやばいね。
    Today's weather is awful, huh.

Common mistakes

The past tense is often formed incorrectly by adding 'datta' instead of conjugating the adjective.
IncorrectCorrect
テストがやばいだった。 テストがやばかった。
それはやばいだ。 それはやばい。
やばいすぎる。 やばすぎる。
彼はやばいを言った。 彼はやばいことを言った。

Similar words

Amazing or cool

adjective
everyday
slang
Used to describe something impressive, cool, or extremely good, often expressing admiration or excitement.

Usage

Use やばい to praise something enthusiastically in casual settings, noting that the tone must convey the positive meaning.

Examples

  • すごい!このプレイはやばい
    Wow! This play is amazing!
  • そこの店のラーメン、味がやばいよ。
    The ramen at that shop tastes incredible.
  • 彼のスキルはマジでやばい
    His skills are seriously crazy good.
  • 今日のパーティーはやばいほど楽しかった。
    Today's party was fun to a crazy extent.
  • 新しいスマホがやばい速さで動く。
    The new smartphone moves at an incredible speed.
  • この景色、やばいね。
    This scenery is amazing, huh.
  • 君のアイデアはやばい
    Your idea is awesome!

Common mistakes

The negative form is often conjugated incorrectly, and the copula is wrongly added.
IncorrectCorrect
この映画はやばいだった。 この映画はやばかった。
それはやばいだ。 それはやばい。
やばいなくて。 やばくなくて。
やばいなプレイ。 やばいプレイ。

Similar words

Intense or extreme

adjective
everyday
informal
Describes something that is extreme in degree, such as very spicy, very hot, or very busy, without necessarily being good or bad.

Usage

Use やばい to emphasize the intensity of a physical sensation or a state of affairs.

Examples

  • このカレー、やばい辛い。
    This curry is insanely spicy.
  • 今日はやばい暑さだ。
    Today is extremely hot.
  • 今月は予定がやばいほど詰まっている。
    This month my schedule is packed to an extreme.
  • 彼の飲みっぷりはやばい
    His drinking capacity is extreme.
  • その坂道はやばい急勾配だ。
    That slope is extremely steep.
  • テストがやばい難しかった。
    The test was extremely difficult.
  • 騒音がやばいうるさい。
    The noise is extremely loud.

Common mistakes

The word is often treated as a noun with particles, or the copula is added incorrectly.
IncorrectCorrect
辛さがやばいだ。 辛さがやばい。
やばいな暑さ。 やばい暑さ。
それはやばい暑い。 それはやばく暑い。
やばいを感じる。 やばさを感じる。

Similar words

Usage

Pay close attention to tone and context, as the word can mean dangerous, terrible, amazing, or extreme.

Common mistakes

Adding the copula (da) directly after やばい is incorrect because it is an i-adjective, so say やばい (yabai) or やばかった (yabakatta), not やばいだ (yabai da).

Etymology

Derived from the older adjective やば (yaba), meaning illegal or dangerous, possibly originating from the term 厄場 (yaba) referring to a dangerous place or situation, and later shifting to an i-adjective form.

FAQ

What does yabai mean?

It is a versatile slang term that can mean dangerous, terrible, amazing, or extreme depending on context.

Is yabai rude?

It is informal and slang, so it is not suitable for formal situations, but it is not inherently rude among friends.

Can yabai mean good?

Yes, in modern slang it is frequently used to mean amazing, cool, or incredible.

How do you use yabai in a sentence?

It functions as an i-adjective, such as "それはやばい" (That is amazing/bad/dangerous).

What is the origin of yabai?

It comes from the older word "yaba" meaning illegal or dangerous, possibly related to "yaba" meaning a dangerous place.

Is yabai formal or informal?

It is informal slang and should be avoided in formal or business contexts.

What are the synonyms for yabai?

Synonyms include "abunai" (dangerous), "saiaku" (the worst), and "sugoi" (amazing).

How do you conjugate yabai?

It conjugates like a standard i-adjective: negative "yabakunai", past "yabakatta", past negative "yabakunakatta".

Can women say yabai?

Yes, it is used by both men and women, though some variations like "yabee" sound more masculine.

What is the difference between yabai and abunai?

"Abunai" is the standard word for dangerous, while "yabai" is slang with a much wider range of meanings including good and bad.

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