petrichor

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/ˈpɛtrɪkɔːr/
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The earthy smell released when rain meets dry ground, and by extension a fragrance or artistic note that imitates that after-rain scent.

Examples

  • The first drops hit the path, and petrichor filled the garden.
  • The novel opens with the petrichor of a summer storm.
  • The perfumer built a soft petrichor accord with moss and damp soil notes.
  • The hikers stopped to enjoy the sudden petrichor rising from the rocks.
  • The exhibition used petrichor to evoke streets after rain.

Similar words

soil aroma
after-rain smell
rain scent
rain smell
wet-earth smell
soil note
wet-earth note
rain accord
earthy scent
rain note

Meanings

Earthy smell after rain

noun
nature
neutral
The distinctive earthy smell that rises when rain falls on dry soil, stone, or dusty ground.

Usage

Use petrichor for the smell itself, especially after rain reaches dry earth, rather than for rain, damp weather, or nostalgia in general.

Examples

  • The first drops hit the path, and petrichor filled the garden.
  • After weeks of heat, the petrichor from the lane was unmistakable.
  • The hikers stopped to enjoy the sudden petrichor rising from the rocks.
  • A light shower released petrichor from the dry fields.
  • For a moment the whole street smelled of petrichor.

Common mistakes

Petrichor is often used for any pleasant rain mood, though it names the smell released from dry ground.
IncorrectCorrect
The petrichor soaked my coat during the storm. The rain soaked my coat during the storm.
I heard the petrichor on the roof all night. I heard the rain on the roof all night.
The flowers gave off petrichor after watering. The dry soil gave off petrichor after watering.
A strong petrichor covered the city before any rain fell. A strong smell of ozone covered the city before any rain fell.

Similar words

Rainlike fragrance note

noun
fragrance
neutral
A scent note or accord in perfume, writing, and art that imitates the fresh earthy smell of rain on dry ground.

Usage

Use petrichor in fragrance contexts for an earthy rain accord, not for every aquatic, clean, or green smell.

Examples

  • The perfumer built a soft petrichor accord with moss and damp soil notes.
  • Her new candle balances cedar, violet leaf, and petrichor.
  • The novel opens with the petrichor of a summer storm.
  • A trace of petrichor made the fragrance feel cool and mineral.
  • The exhibition used petrichor to evoke streets after rain.

Common mistakes

Petrichor is often treated as a generic fresh scent, though in fragrance it points to wet earth and rain on dry ground.
IncorrectCorrect
This citrus perfume has a bright petrichor of lemon peel. This citrus perfume has a bright note of lemon peel.
The candle smells like petrichor because it is floral and sweet. The candle smells floral and sweet, not like petrichor.
The ocean accord gives the perfume its petrichor. The wet-earth accord gives the perfume its petrichor.
Vanilla is the main petrichor in this fragrance. Vanilla is the main note in this fragrance.

Similar words

Usage

Use the word for an earthy after-rain smell or for a scent designed to suggest it. It is more specific than rain, freshness, or nostalgia.

Common mistakes

Petrichor is used for rain itself, sounds of rain, or any fresh smell, though it names an earthy scent released from dry ground.

Etymology

Coined in 1964 by Australian researchers Isabel Joy Bear and Richard G. Thomas from Greek petra, meaning stone, and ichor, the mythical fluid in the veins of the gods.

FAQ

What does petrichor mean?

Petrichor means the earthy smell that rises when rain falls on dry soil or stone.

Is petrichor the same as rain?

No. Rain is the water falling from clouds. Petrichor is the smell released when rain reaches dry ground.

Where does petrichor come from?

The word was coined in 1964 from Greek roots meaning stone and the mythical fluid of the gods.

What causes the smell of petrichor?

Plant oils, soil compounds, and geosmin from microbes can be lifted into the air when raindrops strike dry porous ground.

Can petrichor be used in perfume?

Yes. In perfume it can mean a rainlike, wet-earth accord made with notes such as soil, moss, ozone, vetiver, or violet leaf.

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