translator

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/trænzˈleɪtər/
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A person or tool that carries meaning, code, or signals from one form into another, with a rare older British sense for a repairer.

Examples

  • I opened a translator to read the Japanese website.
  • The circuit diagram labels the signal converter as a translator.
  • The village translator mended coats, umbrellas, and worn shoes.
  • The translator struggled with the joke in the headline.
  • The course compares interpreters with other translators.

Similar words

switching device
linguist
code translator
bilingual editor
restorer
localizer
online translator
machine translation system
compiler
tailor

Meanings

Person who translates language

noun
language
neutral
A person who carries written text, and sometimes speech, from one language into another while keeping the meaning, tone, and context.

Usage

Use translator mainly for written work, and prefer interpreter when the work happens live in speech.

Examples

  • The translator delivered the contract in Italian by noon.
  • Our translator specializes in medical reports.
  • A careful translator preserves both meaning and tone.
  • The publisher hired a translator for the new novel.
  • Several translators worked on the film subtitles.
  • The agency matched the client with a certified translator.

Common mistakes

The word is often used for live speech when interpreter is meant, and the regular plural can be misspelled.
IncorrectCorrect
The translator are reviewing the contract. The translator is reviewing the contract.
She works as a translator for spoken courtroom testimony. She works as an interpreter for spoken courtroom testimony.
We need a translate for this document. We need a translator for this document.
The translator's finished the subtitles. The translators finished the subtitles.

Similar words

Automatic language translation tool

noun
technology
neutral
An app, website, service, or device that converts text or speech between human languages automatically.

Usage

Use translator for a general tool or app, and use machine translation when the automatic method itself is the focus.

Examples

  • The new translator handles speech as well as text.
  • I opened a translator to read the Japanese website.
  • The phone translator helped us order dinner.
  • Their app includes an offline translator.
  • The translator struggled with the joke in the headline.
  • A browser translator can make a foreign page readable.

Common mistakes

The human role is often blurred with the tool, and translation software is clearer in formal writing.
IncorrectCorrect
The translator said the legal contract was accurate. The translator app suggested a draft of the legal contract.
I hired a translator on my phone. I used a translator on my phone.
The translator fixed my English grammar. The translator converted my English into Spanish.
Our translator is a person installed on the server. Our translator is a service installed on the server.

Similar words

Programming-language processor

noun
computing
technical
A program that converts source code or instructions from one programming language or level into another form a computer can use.

Usage

Use translator as the umbrella term for compilers, interpreters, assemblers, and similar tools that convert code.

Examples

  • The compiler acts as a translator from C to machine code.
  • An assembler is a simple kind of translator.
  • The course compares interpreters with other translators.
  • A source-to-source translator rewrites one language as another.
  • The translator reported an error in the input program.
  • Older documentation calls the language processor a translator.

Common mistakes

The term is sometimes confused with natural-language software, or treated as separate from compilers and assemblers.
IncorrectCorrect
gcc is a translator for French text. gcc is a translator for C source code.
A compiler is not a translator. A compiler is a kind of translator.
The translator executes every program without conversion. Some translators compile code, while interpreters may execute it as they translate it.
An assembler translates JavaScript into Italian. An assembler translates assembly language into machine code.

Similar words

Relay or routing apparatus

noun
telecommunications
technical
A device or circuit that repeats, converts, or routes signals in older telecommunications and electrical systems.

Usage

Use translator in this sense only in technical or historical contexts where the equipment is named that way.

Examples

  • The telephone translator routed numbers through the exchange.
  • Engineers replaced a faulty translator in the relay room.
  • The circuit diagram labels the signal converter as a translator.
  • A radio translator rebroadcasts a signal on another frequency.
  • The old switchboard depended on a bank of translators.
  • In that manual, translator means a piece of telecom equipment.

Common mistakes

The equipment sense can be mistaken for a language worker when the surrounding words are not technical.
IncorrectCorrect
The office hired a translator to route calls through the exchange. The exchange used a translator to route calls.
The translator translated Spanish into voltage. The translator converted or routed the signal.
Replace the translator with a bilingual employee. Replace the translator with the correct relay unit.

Similar words

Repairer of clothes or small goods

noun
trades
archaic
A British term for someone who mends worn clothes, umbrellas, shoes, or similar everyday items.

Usage

Use translator for this trade sense only when quoting or explaining older British usage, since repairer or mender is now clearer.

Examples

  • The village translator mended coats, umbrellas, and worn shoes.
  • An old directory lists him as a translator of umbrellas.
  • Customers brought torn sleeves to the translator near the market.
  • That sense of translator now sounds historical in British English.
  • She found a notice for a translator who repaired old boots.
  • The shop sign called the mender a translator.

Common mistakes

The old repair sense is easy to misread as ordinary language translation.
IncorrectCorrect
The translator translated my boots into French. The translator repaired my boots.
I took my torn coat to a literary translator. I took my torn coat to a translator, in the old British repair sense.
The umbrella translator works at the United Nations. The umbrella translator mends broken umbrellas.

Similar words

Usage

Use translator first for language work, distinguish it from interpreter for live speech, and let technical context signal software, code, or equipment senses.

Common mistakes

Translator is often used for live spoken work where interpreter is more precise, and the technical senses need clear context.

Etymology

From Middle English translatour, from Old French translator or directly from Latin translator, meaning one who transfers, interprets, or carries over.

FAQ

What does translator usually mean?

Translator usually means a person who converts written text from one language into another.

Is a translator the same as an interpreter?

Not exactly. A translator usually works with written text, while an interpreter usually works with live speech.

Can translator mean software?

Yes. A translator can be an app, website, service, or device that automatically converts text or speech between languages.

What is a translator in programming?

In computing, a translator is a language processor such as a compiler, interpreter, assembler, or transpiler.

Does translator have technical equipment meanings?

Yes. In telecommunications and electronics, translator can name a repeater, routing unit, or signal-converting device.

Where does translator come from?

Translator comes through Middle English and Old French from Latin translator, a word for someone who transfers, interprets, or carries over.

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