scarce

/skɛrs/
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Available in too little quantity or too few examples.

Examples

  • I could scarce believe what I was hearing.
  • They were scarce able to stand after the climb.
  • When fuel is scarce, prices usually rise.
  • Good nurses were already scarce in the rural district.
  • Original copies are scarcer than later reprints.

Similar words

limited
barely
uncommon
sparse
insufficient
scarcely
hardly
short
scant
infrequent

Meanings

Not enough to meet demand

adjective
resources
neutral
Available only in a limited amount, especially when more is needed or wanted.

Examples

  • Clean water became scarce after the pipes froze.
  • Affordable apartments are scarce near the university.
  • When fuel is scarce, prices usually rise.
  • Good nurses were already scarce in the rural district.
  • Is reliable evidence really that scarce?

Similar words

Rarely found or seen

adjective
rarity
neutral
Uncommon and difficult to find because very few examples exist.

Examples

  • This first edition is extremely scarce.
  • Snow is scarce along this part of the coast.
  • Such birds have grown scarce since the wetlands disappeared.
  • Original copies are scarcer than later reprints.
  • The blue variety is the scarcest of the three.

Similar words

Hardly or barely

adverb
literature
archaic
Almost not, in an old-fashioned or literary style.

Examples

  • I could scarce believe what I was hearing.
  • She had scarce finished speaking when the lights went out.
  • We could scarce see the path through the fog.
  • He had scarce enough money for the journey.
  • They were scarce able to stand after the climb.

Similar words

Etymology

Recorded in English since about 1300, from Old North French scars, meaning scant or deficient, ultimately linked to Latin excerpere, meaning to pluck out or select.

FAQ

What does scarce mean?

Scarce usually means available in too small an amount, or uncommon and difficult to find.

What is the difference between scarce and rare?

Scarce often stresses that supply does not meet need, while rare stresses that very few examples exist.

What are the comparative forms of scarce?

The comparative is scarcer and the superlative is scarcest.

Can scarce be an adverb?

Yes. In old-fashioned or literary writing, scarce can mean hardly or barely.

Where does scarce come from?

Scarce came through Old North French and is ultimately linked to a Latin verb meaning to pluck out or select.

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