aiziet

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go away, leave, go, walk to, depart
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/ˈai̯zi.et/
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To move or pass onward from a place, role, state, period or current use.

Examples

  • Aizvainojums pamazām aizgāja un vairs netraucēja.
    The resentment gradually faded and no longer troubled him.
  • No dzīves pārāk agri aizgāja talantīgs mūziķis.
    A talented musician passed away far too young.
  • Izsolē glezna aizgāja par tūkstoš eiro.
    The painting sold at auction for a thousand euros.
  • Viņa aizgāja klusi, ģimenei esot līdzās.
    She passed away peacefully with her family beside her.
  • Viņa aizgāja no ģimenes un pārcēlās uz citu pilsētu.
    She left her family and moved to another city.

Similar words

beigties
aizvirzīties
attālināties
iet vaļā
aizbraukt
aizritēt
atsākties
izplatīties
paiet
tikt nosūtītam

Meanings

Go away or reach a destination

verb
movement
neutral
To move away, go somewhere for a purpose, reach a place on foot, or enter a new setting or state such as work, study, sleep or retirement; it is also used of vehicles departing.

Examples

  • Viņa aizgāja uz veikalu pēc maizes.
    She went to the shop for bread.
  • No šejienes var aiziet līdz jūrai.
    You can walk from here to the sea.
  • Vilciens jau aizgāja no otrā perona.
    The train has already departed from platform two.
  • Pēc skolas viņš aizgāja studēt medicīnu.
    After school he went on to study medicine.
  • Bērni beidzot aizgāja gulēt.
    The children finally went to bed.
  • Kolēģe nākamgad aizies pensijā.
    My colleague will retire next year.

Similar words

Leave a person, place or position

verb
social
neutral
To leave a person, household, job or position and end one’s former involvement or relationship with it.

Examples

  • Viņš aizgāja no darba pēc desmit gadiem.
    He left his job after ten years.
  • Viņa aizgāja no ģimenes un pārcēlās uz citu pilsētu.
    She left her family and moved to another city.
  • Ministrs nolēma aiziet no amata.
    The minister decided to step down from office.
  • Neviens negaidīja, ka treneris aizies no komandas.
    Nobody expected the coach to leave the team.
  • Viņš klusām aizgāja no viesībām.
    He quietly left the party.

Similar words

Pass away or cease to exist

verb
life
neutral
To die, expressed as a gentle euphemism, or figuratively for a feeling, custom or other phenomenon fading and coming to an end.

Examples

  • Vectēvs aizgāja mūžībā deviņdesmit gadu vecumā.
    Grandfather passed away at the age of ninety.
  • Viņa aizgāja klusi, ģimenei esot līdzās.
    She passed away peacefully with her family beside her.
  • Līdz ar paaudzi aiziet arī daļa seno prasmju.
    Part of the old knowledge also dies out with the generation.
  • Aizvainojums pamazām aizgāja un vairs netraucēja.
    The resentment gradually faded and no longer troubled him.
  • No dzīves pārāk agri aizgāja talantīgs mūziķis.
    A talented musician passed away far too young.

Similar words

Pass or elapse

verb
time
neutral
For time or a period of life to pass, often with attention to how quickly or unnoticed it does so.

Examples

  • Brīvdienas aizgāja pārāk ātri.
    The holidays went by too quickly.
  • Sarunās vakars aizgāja nemanot.
    The evening passed unnoticed in conversation.
  • Ceļā aizgāja gandrīz trīs stundas.
    Almost three hours were spent on the journey.
  • Gadi aiziet, bet atmiņas paliek.
    The years pass, but the memories remain.
  • Visa diena aizgāja, kārtojot dokumentus.
    The whole day went on sorting out documents.

Similar words

Be spent, consumed or transferred

verb
resources
neutral
For money, material, effort or goods to be used up, spent, allocated, sold or otherwise transferred onward.

Examples

  • Puse algas aiziet par dzīvokļa īri.
    Half the salary goes on rent.
  • Remontam aizgāja daudz vairāk krāsas, nekā plānots.
    The renovation used up much more paint than planned.
  • Šim darbam aizies visa pēcpusdiena.
    This job will take up the whole afternoon.
  • Izsolē glezna aizgāja par tūkstoš eiro.
    The painting sold at auction for a thousand euros.
  • Daļa ražas aiziet eksportam.
    Part of the harvest goes for export.
  • Paciņa vakar aizgāja uz Liepāju.
    The parcel was sent on to Liepāja yesterday.

Similar words

Extend or spread onward

verb
direction
neutral
For a road, line, sequence, movement, message or report to continue in a direction or spread onward from one point to another.

Examples

  • Šis ceļš aiziet uz Cēsīm.
    This road leads to Cēsis.
  • Elektrības vadi aiziet pāri upei.
    The power lines run across the river.
  • Dzērvju kāsis aizgāja augstu virs meža.
    The wedge of cranes moved away high above the forest.
  • Ziņa ātri aizgāja pa visu ciemu.
    The news quickly spread through the whole village.
  • Raksts aizgāja lasītājiem tajā pašā vakarā.
    The article was sent out to readers that same evening.

Similar words

Start or carry on

verb
conversation
informal
Used colloquially to mark the lively start or continuation of an action, either as encouragement or as a description of a process getting under way.

Examples

  • Soma plecā, un aiziet!
    Bag on the shoulder, and off we go!
  • Mūzika sākās, un dejas aizgāja līdz rītam.
    The music started, and the dancing carried on until morning.
  • Ielej pienu, ieslēdz mikseri, un aiziet!
    Pour in the milk, switch on the mixer, and away you go!
  • Kad viņš sāk stāstīt par makšķerēšanu, tad aiziet.
    Once he starts talking about fishing, he gets going.
  • Tiklīdz atskanēja signāls, sacensības aizgāja pilnā tempā.
    As soon as the signal sounded, the race got under way at full pace.

Similar words

Etymology

Formed from iet ‘to go’ with the prefix aiz-, which commonly adds movement away, beyond or onward; its irregular past follows iet, giving aizgāja.

FAQ

What does aiziet mean?

Its core meaning is movement onward or away. Depending on the subject and construction, it can mean leave, go to, pass away, elapse, be spent, lead somewhere or get started.

What is the difference between iet and aiziet?

Iet is the general verb ‘to go’; aiziet adds a completed or directed movement away or onward and has several extensions built from that idea.

What are the main forms of aiziet?

The third-person present is aiziet, the past is aizgāja, and the future is aizies.

Can aiziet mean to die?

Yes. For a person it can be a gentle euphemism meaning pass away, especially in expressions such as aiziet mūžībā.

How does aiziet work with money or time?

With resources it means they are spent or used, while with time it means that a period passes or is taken up by an activity.

What does un aiziet! mean?

It is an informal encouragement or launch formula meaning and off we go! or away you go!

How is aiziet pronounced?

It is pronounced /ˈai̯zi.et/, with stress on the first syllable.

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