wej

tlh
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three, not yet
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/wɛd͡ʒ/
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The cardinal number three, also used independently as an adverb meaning that something has not happened yet.

Examples

  • Duj wejDIch vIlegh.
    I see the third ship.
  • wej qoq yItI'!
    Do not fix the robot yet!
  • wej 'ujmey 'ab 'oy'naQ.
    The painstik is three ujs long.
  • wej paq DalaD'a'?
    Haven't you read the book yet?
  • wej vIlegh.
    I do not see him or her yet.

Similar words

Meanings

Three

noun
numbers
neutral
The cardinal number after two and before four. It precedes a noun when counting, can stand alone, and takes number suffixes such as -DIch and -logh.

Usage

Use wej before a noun to count three items, after a noun with -DIch for third, and with -logh for three times.

Examples

  • wej 'ujmey 'ab 'oy'naQ.
    The painstik is three ujs long.
  • wej Duj DIghaj.
    We have three ships.
  • wej paq DIje'.
    We bought three books.
  • wejlogh qaleghpu'.
    I have seen you three times.
  • Duj wejDIch vIlegh.
    I see the third ship.

Common mistakes

The number is placed after the noun as if counting items, or a singular-object prefix is kept even though three objects are meant.
IncorrectCorrect
Duj wej DIghaj. wej Duj DIghaj.
wej Duj vIlegh. wej Duj DIlegh.
Duj wejDIch DIlegh. wej Duj DIlegh.

Similar words

Not yet

adverb
time
neutral
Indicates that an event has not happened up to the relevant time while leaving open that it may happen later. It normally begins the sentence and supplies negation without -be' or -Qo'.

Usage

Use wej at the beginning of a statement, question, or command for “not yet,” and do not add another negative suffix.

Examples

  • wej jagh wISuvpu'.
    We have not yet fought the enemy.
  • wej paq DalaD'a'?
    Haven't you read the book yet?
  • wej qoq yItI'!
    Do not fix the robot yet!
  • wej vIlegh.
    I do not see him or her yet.
  • wej Heghchugh vay', SuvtaH SuvwI'.
    If someone has not yet died, a warrior keeps fighting.

Common mistakes

A second negative is added to wej, or the adverb is moved after the object instead of standing at the beginning.
IncorrectCorrect
wej paq vIlaDbe'. wej paq vIlaD.
paq wej vIlaD. wej paq vIlaD.
wej qoq yItI'Qo'! wej qoq yItI'!

Similar words

Usage

Let syntax distinguish the two senses. wej before a noun counts three, while sentence-initial wej before a clause means “not yet.”

Common mistakes

wej paq vIlaDbe' doubles the negation, while paq wej changes the counting structure from three books to book number three.

Etymology

Marc Okrand lists wej in The Klingon Dictionary both as the number “three” and as the adverb “not yet,” without deriving one from the other. KLI teaching material reports that wa', cha', and wej survived from an older base-three counting system, while the higher digit names came from musical notes.

FAQ

What does wej mean?

wej means the number “three” and also the adverb “not yet.” Context and its position in the sentence distinguish the two senses.

How is wej pronounced?

wej is pronounced /wɛd͡ʒ/, with e like the vowel in English bed and j like the sound at the start of judge.

Why does wej have two meanings?

Marc Okrand records both meanings as homonyms but gives no derivation connecting them. The number belongs to the inherited first three digit names.

Where does number wej go in a sentence?

For counting, wej comes before the noun, as in wej Duj for “three ships.” With -DIch after a noun it forms an ordinal, and -logh forms “three times.”

How is adverbial wej used?

Adverbial wej normally begins the clause and already makes it negative. It works in statements, questions, and commands without -be' or -Qo'.

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